All units/chapters

Question 1

Name the 7 Anishinabe clans.

Answer 1

Crane, Loon, Fish, Bear, Hoof, Marten, Bird.

Question 2

What method of decision making is important to the First Nations groups?

Answer 2

Talking circles.

Question 3

What is the importance of Lacrosse?

Answer 3

It is when of Canada’s official national sports and is spiritual.

Question 4

When did European exploration start in the west?

Answer 4

The 1700s

Question 5

Explain push and pull factors.

Answer 5

Push-push people away from their country.

Pull-pull people to another country.

Question 6

What were relationships between First Nations and European groups like?

Answer 6

Some were good some were bad

Question 7

What First Nations group was wiped out?

Answer 7

The beothuk.

Question 8

Define monopoly.

Answer 8

The complete control of a resource.

Question 9

Name 3 impacts on First Nations due to colonization.

Answer 9

They caught foreign diseases, gave up their culture and the European gave them guns.

Question 10

Who were the filles du roi?

Answer 10

The king of France brought them to New France and gave them a dowry so they could get a husband.

Question 11

What was the role of missionaries?

Answer 11

To convert First Naions people.

Question 12

Name three roles of metis women.

Answer 12

They were good trading partners, companions and interpreters.

Question 13

What was the primary reason for the push west?

Answer 13

The fur trade.

Question 14

How did the Voyageurs move their belongings?

Answer 14

By portage-they carried their belongings.

Question 15

Why would Britain sell Ruperts land to Canada?

Answer 15

Because they were in debt and were afraid of an American invasion.

Question 16

What did the French want from the fur trade?

Answer 16

They wanted land.

Question 17

What did the First Nations want from the fur trade?

Answer 17

They wanted metal goods and peace.

Question 18

Name the maritime provinces.

Answer 18

P.E.I., New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia.

Question 19

What did the Acadians give the British in 1755?

Answer 19

The oath of Allegiance.

Question 20

How do the Mi’kmaq refer to their homeland?

Answer 20

As Mi’kma’ki.

Question 21

How did the deportation of the Acadians affect the Mi’kmaq and the Acadians?

Answer 21

They had to rely on intermarriage to continue their families.

Question 22

How did Britain gain control of Acadia?

Answer 22

Through the treaty of utretch

Question 23

Who was chief Pontiac?

Answer 23

He was the leader of the Odwa Nation.

Question 24

What were the expectations of the Royal Proclamation of 1763?

Answer 24

The Canadiens were to assimilate to British expectations.

Question 25

What were the agreements under the Treaty of Paris?

Answer 25

It ended the Seven year war and let France keep Guadeloupe.

Question 26

What was the loyalist migration?

Answer 26

The movement of Black Loyalists, the Huadenosaunee, and the Mennonites to Quebec and Nova Scotia.

Question 27

What did the loyalists want?

Answer 27

A new colony.

Question 28

What did the Constitutional Act of 1791 achieve?

Answer 28

It divided Canada into upper and lower Canada. It had a governor established and had lands for Protestant Churches.

Question 29

Who was Chief Tecumseh?

Answer 29

He was an ally of Britain and a leader of the Shawnee.

Question 30

Who was responsible for the boundary between Canada and the United States?

Answer 30

The governor, through a set of treaties.

Question 31

What was British North America's first type of government?

Answer 31

A colonial government.

Question 32

Define reformers.

Answer 32

Someone who wants change.

Question 33

Define Family Compact.

Answer 33

The English Canadian families with power.

Question 34

Define alliance.

Answer 34

Working together and forming a coalition.

Question 35

Who was Louis-joseph Papineau?

Answer 35

A reformer.

Question 36

What was the Act of union?

Answer 36

It combined Upper and Lower Canada into one province, the province of Canada.

Question 37

How did the First Nations feel about Confederation?

Answer 37

They were left out and nobody considered them.

Question 38

Define political deadlock.

Answer 38

The inability to agree on a decision, the sides are equally apposed.

Question 39

Why did British Colombia join confederation?

Answer 39

Because they were in debt and if they joined Confederation would pay their debt off.

Question 40

Why did P.E.I. join Confederation?

Answer 40

The farmers wanted to own land, the citizens were promised a ferry and their debt was paid off.

Question 41

According to Confederation, who were the founding nations?

Answer 41

The British and French.

Question 42

Why did the Maritime provinces oppose confederation?

Answer 42

They feared that their taxes would be increased.

Question 43

Louis Riel acted as president of what?

Answer 43

A provisional government.

Question 44

The Metis wanted Red River to be what?

Answer 44

Its own province.

Question 45

What did the Manitoba Act accomplish?

Answer 45

It created a compromise and the Province of Manitoba.

Question 46

What religion was important to Metis at Red River?

Answer 46

The Catholic religion.

Question 47

After Batoche, where did many Metis go?

Answer 47

They went to Alberta.

Question 48

What was the role of land speculators?

Answer 48

To divide and market the land.

Question 49

What the metis get in trade for their land?

Answer 49

A scrip.

Question 50

Why did people move west?

Answer 50

Because of economic growth and to encourage settlement.

Question 51

How did the First Nations people fear about numbered treaties?

Answer 51

They wanted to share the land.

Question 52

What was the role of the North West Mounted Police?

Answer 52

They helped the First Nations and kept peace.

Question 53

Who mainly built the Canadian Pacific Railway?

Answer 53

The Chinese.

Question 54

What did Wilfred Laurier do to encourage movement west?

Answer 54

He attracted settlers through am ad campaign.

Question 55

Who was important to the creation of Alberta and Saskatchewan?

Answer 55

Fredrick Haultin.

Question 56

When were women given the right to vote?

Answer 56

First in 1916 then all across Canada in 1918.

Question 57

What was the purpose of the Official Languages Act?

Answer 57

It made English and French he two official languages of Canada.

Question 58

How was Nunavut created?

Answer 58

Through an agreement between Inuit and the Government of Canada.

Question 59

Why was CBC Radio Canada created?

Answer 59

It was Canadian Programming and promoted national spirit.

Question 60

What were the changes to Canada's immigration laws after WWII?

Answer 60

It mainly focused on human rights.

Question 61

What was Trudeau responsible for creating?

Answer 61

A multicultural country.