All the Econ Quizzes Together! Flashcards
To help me prepare for the final exam
The US ran on the _____ before the Constitution
Articles of Confederation
The class of ECON 200 or something similar is required by the state for all college students even international and out of state
True
The USA is a____
Republic
The___Constitution is the oldest use in the world
US
The one word that best describes the economic problem is___
Scarcity
If you go to a concert, spend $200, and make your best friend mad at you for not going with them, the opportunity cost of the concert is:
both the $200 and your friends anger
An ecoomic good:
is good which someone is willing to pay
To an economist, rational behavior means that you do what is in your own self-interest, what is best for you.
true
If we increase taxes on business we would expect equilibrium price to fall and quantity sold to fall
false
The same philosophy that is in Adam Smith’s Wealth of Nations originating with John Locke is also the philosophy behind the Declaration of Independence.
true
Capitalism is called that because____the is (are) privately owned
capital
Capitalism and socialism have the same three basic economic questions, just different answers.
true
The question of how to produce is answered in capitalism by
markets
Capitalism is appreciated by economists because decision making is ______
decentralized
Which of the following is not considered one of the potential problems with capitalism?
innovation fades over time
Marx anticipated globalization and increasing income inequality as natural outcomes of capitalism.
true
Utopian socialists believed that workers and businesses could be made to cooperate using scientific principles would make everybody better off.
true
Marx believed that it was necessary to have a violent overthrow of capitalism.
true
To Marx, all history is a story of class struggle, and capitalism makes workers an To Marx, all history is a story of class struggle, and capitalism makes workers an appendage of the machine leading to conflict between capitalists and workers
true
There are no incentives in a socialist economy.
false