all that i need to know Flashcards

1
Q

Amplitude (amplitud):

A

height from the middle

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2
Q

Crest (vågtopp):

A

highest part

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3
Q

Trough (vågdal):

A

lowest part

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4
Q

Wavelength (våglängd):

A

distance between crests

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5
Q

Fast =

A

high frequency

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6
Q

Slow =

A

low frequency

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7
Q

Low frequency →

A

low pitch/dark pitch

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8
Q

High frequency →

A

high pitch/light pitch

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9
Q

how to caluclate frequence?

A

Count number of peaks
Divide by total time

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10
Q

High amplitude →

A

loud

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11
Q

Low amplitude →

A

quiet

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12
Q

Oscilloscopes

A

Purpose:
Make a graph of a wave
How it works:
Measures voltage

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13
Q

Sound Level Meter

A

Measure the loudness of sound
How it works:
Microphone converts sound into electricity

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14
Q

Frequency Counter

A

Purpose:
Measure frequency
How it works:
Counts number of waves over time

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15
Q

Microphone

A

Purpose:
Increase sound
How it works:
The diaphragm vibrates a coil and uses a magnet to make electricity

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16
Q

Records

A

Purpose:
Store and play music
How it works:
he needle presses on the record and makes vibrations

16
Q

Noise Cancelling Headphones

A

Purpose:
Reduce sound
How it works:
Produces opposite sound waves to cancel noise

17
Q

Constructive:

A

waves add together

18
Q

Destructive:

A

waves cancel out

19
Q

what are all the parts of the ear?

A

pinna,Outer ear,Ear canal,Middle ear,Eardrum,Ossicles, Eustachian Tube,Inner ear,cochlea, Vestibular nerve, Auditory nerve.

20
Q

How sound travels through the ear
1.

A

Vibrations travel through the air.

21
Q

2.

A

The pinna collects the vibrations.

22
Q

3.

A

The vibration travel throat the ear canal to the eardrum

23
Q

4.

A

The eardrum vibrates and causes the ossicles to vibrate.

24
Q

5.

A

The ossicle cause fluid and hairs in the cochlea to vibrate

25
Q

6.

A

The cochlea changes the vibration into nerve signals

26
Q

7.

A

The vestibular and auditory nerves send information to the brain.

27
Q

all the parts that makes up speak?

A

Larynx/voice box,Trachea/WIndpipe,Muscles,Glottis/slit and Vocal cords.

28
Q

how do we speak?

A

Air is forced by the lungs through the slit between the vocal cords.

The vocal cords vibrate and produce sound.

The muscles opens or close the vocal cords to produce different sounds.