All Terminology Flashcards
anti-
against
brady-
slow
de-
remove, loss of
hyper-
high, above, too much
hypo-
below, under, not enough
abdomin-
abdomen
cardi-, bronch/o
heart
dent-, odont/o
tooth, teeth
gingiv-
gums
hydr-
water
-cyte
cell
-ectomy
removal of…
-itis
inflammation
-logy
study of…
-scope
instrument for exam
adren/o
adrenal gland
aden/o
gland
angi/o
vessel
arteri/o
artery
arthr/o
joint
atri/o
atrium
blephar/o or cili/o
eyelid, eyelash
cephel/o
head
cervic/o
cervix, or neck
cheil/o
lip
chol/o or chole
bile
cholecyst/o
gallbladder
chondr/o
cartilage
col/o
colon
colp/o
vagina
duoden/o
duodenum
encephal/o
brain
enter/o
intestines, inside
epidydym/o
epidermis
esophag/o
esophagus
faci/o
face
hepa-, hepat/o
liver
hist/o
tissue
hyster/o, metr/o, utur/o
uterus
ile/o
ileum
ili/o
ilium
jejun/o
jejunum
kerat/o
cornea
lapar/o
abdomen
laryng/o
larynx
lip/o
fat
lymph/o
lymph
mast/o, mamm/o
mammary glands
mening/o
meninges
muscul/o, my/o, myos-
muscle
myel/o
bone marrow or spinal cord
nephr/o
kidney
neur/o
nerve
occipit/o
back of the head
ocul/o, ophthalm/o
eye
onych/o
claw or hoof
or/o
mouth
oste/o, oss/eo, oss/i
bone
ot/o
ear
ovari/o
ovary
pharyng/o
pharynx
phleb/o
vein
pil/o, trich/o
hair
pneum/o, pulmo-, pulmon/o
lung, aur, breath
pod/o
feet
proct/o
rectum
pyel/o
pelvis
ren/o
renal
rhin/o
nose
splen/o
spleen
spandyl/o
vertebrae, spinal column
steth/o
chest
stomat/o
mouth
tars/o
ankle
ten/o
tendon
thorac/o
thorax
thym/o
thymus gland
tonsill/o
tonsils
trache/o
trachea
tympan/o
tympanic membrane
ureter/o
ureter
ur/o
urine
uter/o
uterus
vas/o
vessel or duct
ven/o
vein
albi/o, albin/o, leuk/o
white
chlor/o
green
cyan/o
blue
cirrh/o, xanth/o, jaund/o
yellow
eosin/o, eurthyr/o, rhod/o, rubi/o
red
glauc/o
grey/silver
melan/o
black
purpur/o
purple
-centesis
to puncture, perforate, and withdraw fluid or air or etc.
-ectomy
to remove
-ize
use, subject to…
-pexy
fixation or suturing
-plasty
to shape, the surgical formation of, or plastic surgery.
-rraphy
to surgically repair or suture
-stomy
to make a new, artificial opening in a hallow organ
-tomy
to make a cut into or incision
-algia
pain
-emasis
vomit
-emia
blood condition
-esis, -iasis
infestation or infection of/with
-genisis
development
-ism
a state/condition or a fact
-itis
inflammation
-megaly
enlarged
-ama
tumor
-osis
abnormal condition or degeneration
-path, -pathy
disease
-penia
deficiency or lack of
-phage, -phagy
eating
a-, an-
without or not
anti-
against
brachy-
short
brady-
slow
cata-
under, down, lower
contra-
against or opposite
crypt/o
hidden
de-
remove or take away
dis-
apart from or free from
dolich/o
long
dys-
difficult or painful
e-, ec-, ex-
out of or from
eu-
normal or good or healthy
glyc/o, gluc/o
sugar or sweet
hem/a, hemat/o, hem/o
blood
hemi-
half
hydr/o
water
hyper-
too much or high or above
hypo-
too little or below or under
macro-, mega-, mega/o
large
micro-
small
mal-
bad or poor
necr/o
death
neo-
new
olig/o
few or little
pan-
all or entire
poly-
many or much
pseud/o
false
py/o
pus
trachy-
fast or rapid
ur/e-, ur/ea-, ur/eo-, ur/in, ur/o
urine or urea
-gram
product or photo or image
-graph
instrument/machine
-graphy
procedure/using an instrument/machine
-meter
instrument/machine that measures or counts
-metry, -imetry
procedure of measuring
-scope
instrument
-scopy
act of using an instrument
-tome
instrument for cutting
superficial/external
outside of the body
deep/internal
inside the body
anterior
front end
posterior
back end
palmar
front bottom paws
plantar
back bottom paws
medial
towards the middle
lateral
away from the middle
dorsal recumbency
laying face up (supine)
ventral recumbency
laying face down (prone)
left lateral
on the left side
right lateral
on the right side