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Terminology, Abbreviations, and Acronyms - Anatomy and Physiology > All Terminology > Flashcards

All Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

anti-

A

against

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2
Q

brady-

A

slow

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3
Q

de-

A

remove, loss of

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4
Q

hyper-

A

high, above, too much

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5
Q

hypo-

A

below, under, not enough

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6
Q

abdomin-

A

abdomen

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7
Q

cardi-, bronch/o

A

heart

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8
Q

dent-, odont/o

A

tooth, teeth

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9
Q

gingiv-

A

gums

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10
Q

hydr-

A

water

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11
Q

-cyte

A

cell

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12
Q

-ectomy

A

removal of…

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13
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

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14
Q

-logy

A

study of…

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15
Q

-scope

A

instrument for exam

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16
Q

adren/o

A

adrenal gland

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17
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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18
Q

angi/o

A

vessel

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19
Q

arteri/o

A

artery

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20
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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21
Q

atri/o

A

atrium

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22
Q

blephar/o or cili/o

A

eyelid, eyelash

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23
Q

cephel/o

A

head

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24
Q

cervic/o

A

cervix, or neck

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25
Q

cheil/o

A

lip

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26
Q

chol/o or chole

A

bile

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27
Q

cholecyst/o

A

gallbladder

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28
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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29
Q

col/o

A

colon

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30
Q

colp/o

A

vagina

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31
Q

duoden/o

A

duodenum

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32
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

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33
Q

enter/o

A

intestines, inside

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34
Q

epidydym/o

A

epidermis

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35
Q

esophag/o

A

esophagus

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36
Q

faci/o

A

face

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37
Q

hepa-, hepat/o

A

liver

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38
Q

hist/o

A

tissue

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39
Q

hyster/o, metr/o, utur/o

A

uterus

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40
Q

ile/o

A

ileum

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41
Q

ili/o

A

ilium

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42
Q

jejun/o

A

jejunum

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43
Q

kerat/o

A

cornea

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44
Q

lapar/o

A

abdomen

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45
Q

laryng/o

A

larynx

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46
Q

lip/o

A

fat

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47
Q

lymph/o

A

lymph

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48
Q

mast/o, mamm/o

A

mammary glands

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49
Q

mening/o

A

meninges

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50
Q

muscul/o, my/o, myos-

A

muscle

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51
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow or spinal cord

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52
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

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53
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

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54
Q

occipit/o

A

back of the head

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55
Q

ocul/o, ophthalm/o

A

eye

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56
Q

onych/o

A

claw or hoof

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57
Q

or/o

A

mouth

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58
Q

oste/o, oss/eo, oss/i

A

bone

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59
Q

ot/o

A

ear

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60
Q

ovari/o

A

ovary

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61
Q

pharyng/o

A

pharynx

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62
Q

phleb/o

A

vein

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63
Q

pil/o, trich/o

A

hair

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64
Q

pneum/o, pulmo-, pulmon/o

A

lung, aur, breath

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65
Q

pod/o

A

feet

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66
Q

proct/o

A

rectum

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67
Q

pyel/o

A

pelvis

68
Q

ren/o

A

renal

69
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

70
Q

splen/o

A

spleen

71
Q

spandyl/o

A

vertebrae, spinal column

72
Q

steth/o

A

chest

73
Q

stomat/o

A

mouth

74
Q

tars/o

A

ankle

75
Q

ten/o

A

tendon

76
Q

thorac/o

A

thorax

77
Q

thym/o

A

thymus gland

78
Q

tonsill/o

A

tonsils

79
Q

trache/o

A

trachea

80
Q

tympan/o

A

tympanic membrane

81
Q

ureter/o

A

ureter

82
Q

ur/o

A

urine

83
Q

uter/o

A

uterus

84
Q

vas/o

A

vessel or duct

85
Q

ven/o

A

vein

86
Q

albi/o, albin/o, leuk/o

A

white

87
Q

chlor/o

A

green

88
Q

cyan/o

A

blue

89
Q

cirrh/o, xanth/o, jaund/o

A

yellow

90
Q

eosin/o, eurthyr/o, rhod/o, rubi/o

A

red

91
Q

glauc/o

A

grey/silver

92
Q

melan/o

A

black

93
Q

purpur/o

A

purple

94
Q

-centesis

A

to puncture, perforate, and withdraw fluid or air or etc.

95
Q

-ectomy

A

to remove

96
Q

-ize

A

use, subject to…

97
Q

-pexy

A

fixation or suturing

98
Q

-plasty

A

to shape, the surgical formation of, or plastic surgery.

99
Q

-rraphy

A

to surgically repair or suture

100
Q

-stomy

A

to make a new, artificial opening in a hallow organ

101
Q

-tomy

A

to make a cut into or incision

102
Q

-algia

A

pain

103
Q

-emasis

A

vomit

104
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

105
Q

-esis, -iasis

A

infestation or infection of/with

106
Q

-genisis

A

development

107
Q

-ism

A

a state/condition or a fact

108
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

109
Q

-megaly

A

enlarged

110
Q

-ama

A

tumor

111
Q

-osis

A

abnormal condition or degeneration

112
Q

-path, -pathy

A

disease

113
Q

-penia

A

deficiency or lack of

114
Q

-phage, -phagy

A

eating

115
Q

a-, an-

A

without or not

116
Q

anti-

A

against

117
Q

brachy-

A

short

118
Q

brady-

A

slow

119
Q

cata-

A

under, down, lower

120
Q

contra-

A

against or opposite

121
Q

crypt/o

A

hidden

122
Q

de-

A

remove or take away

123
Q

dis-

A

apart from or free from

124
Q

dolich/o

A

long

125
Q

dys-

A

difficult or painful

126
Q

e-, ec-, ex-

A

out of or from

127
Q

eu-

A

normal or good or healthy

128
Q

glyc/o, gluc/o

A

sugar or sweet

129
Q

hem/a, hemat/o, hem/o

A

blood

130
Q

hemi-

A

half

131
Q

hydr/o

A

water

132
Q

hyper-

A

too much or high or above

133
Q

hypo-

A

too little or below or under

134
Q

macro-, mega-, mega/o

A

large

135
Q

micro-

A

small

136
Q

mal-

A

bad or poor

137
Q

necr/o

A

death

138
Q

neo-

A

new

139
Q

olig/o

A

few or little

140
Q

pan-

A

all or entire

141
Q

poly-

A

many or much

142
Q

pseud/o

A

false

143
Q

py/o

A

pus

144
Q

trachy-

A

fast or rapid

145
Q

ur/e-, ur/ea-, ur/eo-, ur/in, ur/o

A

urine or urea

146
Q

-gram

A

product or photo or image

147
Q

-graph

A

instrument/machine

148
Q

-graphy

A

procedure/using an instrument/machine

149
Q

-meter

A

instrument/machine that measures or counts

150
Q

-metry, -imetry

A

procedure of measuring

151
Q

-scope

A

instrument

152
Q

-scopy

A

act of using an instrument

153
Q

-tome

A

instrument for cutting

154
Q

superficial/external

A

outside of the body

155
Q

deep/internal

A

inside the body

156
Q

anterior

A

front end

157
Q

posterior

A

back end

158
Q

palmar

A

front bottom paws

159
Q

plantar

A

back bottom paws

160
Q

medial

A

towards the middle

161
Q

lateral

A

away from the middle

162
Q

dorsal recumbency

A

laying face up (supine)

163
Q

ventral recumbency

A

laying face down (prone)

164
Q

left lateral

A

on the left side

165
Q

right lateral

A

on the right side

Terminology, Abbreviations, and Acronyms - Anatomy and Physiology (2 decks)

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