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Chemistry Module 6 > All Reaction Pathways > Flashcards

All Reaction Pathways Flashcards

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1
Q

Alkene to Alkane

A

H2 and Ni

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2
Q

Alkene to Haloalkane

A

Hydrogen halide

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3
Q

Alkene to Alcohol

A

H20 (steam) and H3PO4

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4
Q

Alkane to Haloalkane

A

Halogen and UV

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5
Q

Haloalkane to Alcohol

A

NaOH (aq)

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6
Q

Haloalkane to Nitrile

A

CN- and Ethanol

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7
Q

Haloalkane to Amine

A

NH3 and Ethanol

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8
Q

Nitrile to Amine

A

H2 and Ni

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9
Q

Nitrile to Carboxylic Acid

A

H20 and HCl

Heat

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10
Q

Alcohol to Alkene

A

H3PO4 or H2SO4

Heat

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11
Q

Alcohol to Haloalkane

A

Sodium Halide and H2SO4

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12
Q

2° Alcohol to Ketone

A

Potassium dichromate and H2SO4

Reflux

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13
Q

1° Alcohol to Aldehyde

A

Acidified Potassium dichromate

Distil

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14
Q

1° Alcohol to Carboxylic Acid

A

Potassium dichromate and H2SO4

Reflux

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15
Q

Alcohol to Ester

A

Carboxylic acid and con. H2So4

OR acid anhydride

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16
Q

Ketone to Hydroxynitrile

A

NaCN (aq) and H+

17
Q

Aldehyde to Hydroxynitile

A

NaCN (aq) and H+

18
Q

Aldehyde to Carboxylic Acid

A

Potassium dichromate and H2SO4

Reflux

19
Q

Carboxylic Acid to Acyl Chloride

A

SOCl2

20
Q

Carboxylic Acid to Ester

A

Alcohol and conc. H2SO4

21
Q

Ester to Carboxylate

A

OH-

Heat

22
Q

Acyl Chloride to Ester

A

Alcohol

23
Q

Acyl Chloride to 1° Amide

A

NH3

24
Q

Acyl Chloride to 2° Amide

A

Primary amine

25
Q

Acyl Chloride to Carboxylic Acid

A

H2O

26
Q

Ketone to 2° Alcohol

A

NaBH4

27
Q

Hydroxynitrile to Amine

A

H2

Ni catalyst

28
Q

Ester to Carboxylic Acid

A 
Dilute acid (H2SO4)
Heat
29
Q

Hydroxynitrile to Carboxylic Acid

A

HCl

Heat

Chemistry Module 6 (2 decks)

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