All Quiz questions Done Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is not an essential element of negligence?
A. A duty of care is owed to the negligent person.
B. A breach of the duty of care owed to the plaintiff
C. The victim suffers loss
D. A duty is care is owed to the victim
E. The victim’s loss was caused by he who breached the duty

A

A. A duty of care is owed to the negligent person.

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2
Q

Select the most accurate assertion about negligence:
A. We owe a legal duty to anyone who suffers loss as a result of our negligent act.
B. We owe a legal duty to anyone negatively affected by our negligent act.
C. We owe a legal duty to anyone who we can reasonably foresee might be harmed by something we do.
D. We owe a legal duty to anyone who we can reasonably foresee will certainly be harmed by something we do.
E. We owe a legal duty not to say anything that we can reasonably foresee might cause damage to someone if they are subject to the “but for” test.

A

C. We owe a legal duty to anyone who we can reasonably foresee might be harmed by something we do.

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3
Q
Which one is different?
A. Fair comment
B. Qualified privilege
C. Fiduciary duty
D. Truth
E. Absolute privilege
A

C. Fiduciary duty

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4
Q
Which one is different?
A. Passing off
B. Inducing breach of contract
C. Negligent misstatement
D. Fraudulent misrepresentation
E. Assault
A

C. Negligent misstatement

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5
Q
Which one is different?
A. Breach of contract
B. Inducing breach of contract
C. Libel
D. Assault
E. Negligence
A

A. Breach of contract

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6
Q
Which one is different?
A. Causation
B. Damages
C. Duty of care
D. Breach of duty of care
E. Defamation
A

E. Defamation

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7
Q
Which one is different?
A. Contributory negligence
B. Inducing breach of contract
C. Volenti
D. Tort not committed during the course of employment.
E. No damage caused
A

B. Inducing breach of contract

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8
Q

Peter is the marketing manager and a director of Waterland Works Ltd. (WWL) which is in the business supplying and installing fountains in residential and commercial buildings across Canada. His wife tells him about a mall developer who is looking to install several fountains in a mega-mall. His wife gave the developer Peter’s business card. After meeting the developer, he quits his job, sets up his own company to supply and install fountains and then enters into a contract to do so with the mall developer. Peter had no written employment agreement with WWL. Peter is…

A. in breach of an implied term of his employment agreement not to compete with his former employer.
B. liable for the tort of inducing breach of contract between the mall developer and WWL.
C. not in breach of his fiduciary duty to WWL because the information about the mall developer originated with his wife.
D. in breach of his fiduciary duty to WWL because he met with the mall developer before he quit his job.
E. liable to WWL for the tort of negligence because he could reasonably foresee that if contracted with the developer he would cause financial damage to WWL.

A

D. in breach of his fiduciary duty to WWL because he met with the mall developer before he quit his job.

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9
Q

T/F: If a lawyer handles a transaction the same way as other competent lawyers have handled it in the past and the transaction goes wrong, he cannot be successfully sued for negligence.

A

F

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10
Q

T/F: If an accountant draws up financial statements for a company so that the company can seek financing from a bank, the accountant can be liable to the bank for her own negligence even though she has no contract with the bank.

A

T

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11
Q

T/F: Vicarious liability means liability for other people’s actions.

A

T

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12
Q

T/F

Vicarious liability occurs through the fault of the employer.

A

F

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13
Q

T/F

Passing off refers to the tort of passing a vehicle in a prohibited lane.

A

F

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14
Q

T/F

Parents are vicariously liable for the torts of their children.

A

F

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15
Q

T/F

If a professional gives wrong advice he or she is strictly liable.

A

F

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16
Q

T/F
A professional can be held liable to a third party for negligent misstatement even though that third party is not the professional’s client or customer.

A

T

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17
Q

T/F

We are liable to those who we can reasonably foresee will be damaged by our careless acts.

A

T

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18
Q

T/F

To be characterized as discrimination the conduct can be intentional or unintentional.

A

T

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19
Q

T/F
An employer’s rule requiring pilots to have 20/20 vision would constitute discrimination if it were proved through reliable research that 20/40 vision was sufficient for competent, safe operation of aircraft.

A

F

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20
Q

T/F

The B.C. Human Rights Code prohibits harassment.

A

F

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21
Q

T/F

Employers are vicariously liable for the unauthorized discriminatory conduct of their employees.

A

T

22
Q

T/F

Employers are vicariously liable for workplace harassment perpetrated by their employees.

A

F

23
Q

T/F
When an employee is dismissed from her job and is subsequently successful on a human-rights complaint under the Human Rights Code, the Human Rights Tribunal has no jurisdiction to reinstate her.

A

F

24
Q

T/F

Employers can withhold sums of money from wages if there is a court order saying so.

A

T

25
Q

T/F
Under the ESA the employer and employee can agree to waive the required notice of termination requirements if the Director of Employment Standards agrees.

A

F

26
Q

T/F

If an employee works in excess of 12 hours in a day he is entitled to time and a half.

A

F

27
Q

T/F

Employees who resign before completing a full year of employment are entitled to vacation pay.

A

T

28
Q

T/F

If an employee’s spouse passes away that employee is entitled to one week’s bereavement leave.

A

F

29
Q

T/F

Pay equity is governed by the Pay Equity Act of B.C.

A

F

30
Q

T/F
Under the B.C. Human Rights Code employers must, as a general principal, pay women the same rate of pay as men for the same work other things, such as seniority or merit, being equal.

A

T

31
Q

T/F
Under Federal law, the Federal Contractors Program (FCP) requires provincially regulated businesses with at least a hundred employees contracting with the Federal government for $200,000 or more to ensure pay equity among their workers.

A

T

32
Q

T/F
The main purpose of the Employment Equity Act is to ensure that women working for federally regulated businesses get equal pay for equal work.

A

F

33
Q

T/F

FCP employers are required to adopt special measures to achieve equity objectives.

A

T

34
Q

T/F

It is unlawful for an employer to monitor an employee’s email or web browsing.

A

F

35
Q

T/F
Even if the employee does not consent her employer can monitor her email if it is for the purpose of managing or terminating their employment relationship.

A

T

36
Q

T/F
If Shirley’s prospective employer calls her present employer for a reference, her present employer has an implied duty to provide relevant personal information about Shirley without her consent.

A

F

37
Q

T/F
The purpose of the Workers’ Compensation Act (WCA)is to provide a fund that employers can draw from when they are sued by workers who suffer on-the-job injuries.

A

F

38
Q

T/F

Banks are not covered by the WCA and must purchase their own insurance to cover worker injury.

A

F

39
Q

T/F
If a worker while on the job dies because of his consumption of illegal drugs prohibited by his employer his family will probably be entitled to receive a death benefit under the WCA.

A

T

40
Q

T/F
When making a claim for disability the burden of proof is on the worker to show that his injury was in some way caused by his work.

A

T

41
Q

T/F
If a worker contracts a disease listed in Schedule B and he is working in an industry identified in Schedule B as associated with this disease, then he will succeed in getting compensation under the WCA.

A

F

42
Q

T/F

Compensation for mental stress is not possible under the WCA. The employee must apply under the Mental Disability Act.

A

F

43
Q

T/F
Where a disability is permanent the employee can get extra benefits such as damages for pain and suffering under the WCA.

A

T

44
Q

T/F
Where an employee is permanently disabled and unable to work he can be compensated with a periodic payment equal to his average earnings for life.

A

F

45
Q

T/F

WCB does not finance employees’ retraining after injury; this is within the jurisdiction of Manpower Canada.

A

F

46
Q

T/F

Employees and employers contribute to the Workers’ Compensation fund.

A

F

47
Q

T/F
Workers’ whose claims are rejected by a review officer can appeal to the Workers’ Compensation Appeals tribunal within 30 days.

A

T

48
Q

T/F

Every employer has the overriding duty to take every reasonable precaution to protect the health and safety of workers.

A

T

49
Q

T/F
Workers do not have the right to refuse to do work that is unsafe unless it has been certified unsafe by a “person in authority” at the workplace or worksite.

A

F

50
Q

T/F
Non-compliance with OHS regulations may result in a criminal offence which are “strict liability” offences in which the Crown does not have to prove “intention.”

A

T

51
Q

T/F
When a company is charged with a criminal offence under the OHS regulations it can set up a defence of “due diligence”, which means it did not know a particular work process or work environment was hazardous to health or that it compromised safety.

A

F