All Quiet on the Western Front Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

showing a lack of experience, wisdom or judgment

A

naive

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2
Q

a brown soil like material of boggy, acid ground, consisting of partly decomposed vegetable matter

A

peat

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3
Q

a list of data items, commands: a live or squence of people awaiting their turn to be attended to or proceed

A

queue

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4
Q

to exclude from a society or group

A

ostracized

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5
Q

a place, usually a civilian’s house or other non military facility where soldiers are lodged temporarily

A

billets

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6
Q

the complete range or scope of something

A

gamut

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7
Q

disconcertion; confusion; embarrassment; anxious embarrasment

A

discomfiture

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8
Q

angry or dissatisfied

A

disgruntled

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9
Q

persisting tirelessly

A

indefatigable

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10
Q

having an irritatingly strong and unpleasant taste or smell

A

acrid

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11
Q

too long; slow, dull; tiresome or monotonous

A

tedious

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12
Q

dreamily or wistfully thoughtful

A

pensiveness

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13
Q

a thing said or done for amusement; joke

A

jest

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14
Q

without suffering any injury, damage or harm

A

unscathed

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15
Q

fearing apprehensive; a feeling that something bad will happen

A

foreboding

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16
Q

have an effect or impact, especially a negative one

A

impinges

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17
Q

start to lose strength or momentum

A

faltering

18
Q

unconsciousness or incapacity resulting from a cerebral hemorrhage or stroke

A

apoplexy

19
Q

showing warmth and friendliness

A

affably

20
Q

the remnants of a liquid left in a container, together with any sediment or grounds

A

dregs

21
Q

annoyingly insensitive or slow to understand

A

obtuse

22
Q

ardently active, devoted, or diligent; full of

A

zealously

23
Q

very attentive to and concerned about accuracy and detail

A

fastidious

24
Q

very severe or serious; causing grief or great sorrow:

A

grievious

25
Q

a departure from what is normal, usual, unexpected, typically on that is unwelcome

A

aberration

26
Q

A young German soldier fighting in the trenches during World War I. He is the protagonist and narrator of the novel. He is, at heart, a kind, compassionate, and sensitive young man, but the brutal experience of warfare teaches him to detach himself from his feelings. His account of the war is a bitter invective against sentimental, romantic ideals of warfare.

A

Paul Bäumer

27
Q

A soldier belonging to Paul’s company and Paul’s best friend in the army. he is forty years old at the beginning of the novel and has a family at home. He is a resourceful, inventive man and always finds food, clothing, and blankets whenever he and his friends need them.

A

Stanislaus Katczinsky

28
Q

One of Paul’s classmates who serves with Paul in the Second Company. An intelligent, speculative young man, he is one of Paul’s closest friends during the war. His interest in analyzing the causes of the war leads to many of the most critical antiwar sentiments in the novel.

A

Albert Kropp

29
Q

One of Paul’s classmates. he is a hardheaded, practical young man, and he plies his friends in the Second Company with questions about their postwar plans.

A

Müller

30
Q

One of Paul’s friends in the Second Company. he is a wiry young man with a voracious appetite. He bears a deep grudge against Corporal Himmelstoss.

A

Tjaden

31
Q

A pompous, ignorant, authoritarian schoolmaster in Paul’s high school during the years before the war. he places intense pressure on Paul and his classmates to fulfill their “patriotic duty” by enlisting in the army.

A

Kantorek

32
Q

A noncommissioned training officer. Before the war, he was a postman. He is a petty, power-hungry little man who torments Paul and his friends during their training. After he experiences the horrors of trench warfare, however, he tries to make amends with them.

A

Corporal Himmelstoss

33
Q

One of Paul’s classmates and comrades in the war. After suffering a light wound, he contracts gangrene, and his leg has to be amputated. His death, in Chapter Two, marks the reader’s first encounter with the meaninglessness of death and the cheapness of life in the war.

A

Franz Kemmerich

34
Q

The first of Paul’s classmates to die in the war. he did not want to enlist, but he caved under the pressure of the schoolmaster, Kantorek. His ugly, painful death shatters his classmates’ trust in the authorities who convinced them to take part in the war.

A

Joseph Behm

35
Q

One of Paul’s close friends in the Second Company. he is a young man with a wife and a farm at home; he is constantly homesick for his farm and family.

A

Detering

36
Q

A French soldier whom Paul kills in No Man’s Land. he is a printer with a wife and child at home. He is the first person that Paul kills in hand-to-hand combat, one of Paul’s most traumatic experiences in the war.

A

Gérard Duval

37
Q

One of Paul’s classmates and close friends during the war. he serves with Paul in the Second Company. He was the first in Paul’s class to lose his virginity.

A

Leer

38
Q

One of Paul’s friends in the Second Company. A gigantic, burly man, he was a peat-digger before the war. He plans to serve a full term in the army after the war ends, since he finds peat-digging so unpleasant.

A

Haie Westhus

39
Q

A soldier in a neighboring unit. he is a bed wetter like Tjaden.

A

Kindervater

40
Q

A patient in the Catholic hospital where Paul and Kropp recuperate from their wounds. he desperately wants to have sex with his visiting wife but is confined to bed because of a minor fever.

A

Lewandowski

41
Q

One of Paul’s classmates. he becomes a training officer and enjoys tormenting Kantorek when Kantorek is conscripted as a soldier.

A

Mittelstaedt