all quiet Flashcards
flashback
a scene that interuppts the on going action in a story to show an event that happened earlier
conflict
the struggle that propels the action
foil
a character whose qualities and actions usually emphasize the actions or qualities of the main character the protagonist by providing a strong contrast
foreshadowing
the use of hints or clues in a story to to suggest what action is to come ( frequently used to build suspense)
irony
a suptle sometimes humorous perception of inconsistency in which a significane of a statement or event is changed
dramatic irony
the audience knows more about a character’s situation than the character does, foreseeing an outcome contrary from the character’s expectations. The character’s statements have one meaning for the character and a different meaning for the reader, who knows more than the character.
structural irony
a naïve hero whose view of the world differs from the author’s and reader’s. Structural irony flatters the reader’s intelligence at the expense of the hero.
verbal irony
a discrepancy between what is said and what is really meant; sarcasm (ex. calling a stupid man “smart”).
juxtaposition
the placement of two dissimilar items, people, thoughts, places, etc…, next to one another to strengthen the differences or similarities
narrator
one who tells the story
first person narrator
the narrator is a character in the book who tells the story
third person limited narrator
the narrator is not a character in the book and only knows the thoughts and/or feelings of one character, not all of them
third person omniscient
the narrator is not a character in the book and knows the thoughts and/or feelings of several/all the characters
reliable narrators
trustworthy
unreliable narrators
unreliable narrators may be sick, ill‐informed, deliberately or innocently misleading, or incapable of understanding what is happening.