All Questions Flashcards

Memorize questions on US Civics test for the state of Wisconsin.

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1
Q

What is the form of government of the United States?

A

Representative Democracy

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2
Q

What is the sepreme law of the land?

A

The Constitution.

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3
Q

Name one thing the U.S. Constitution does.

A

Protects the rights of the people.

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4
Q

The U.S. Constitution starts with the words “we the people.” What does “we the people” mean?

A

Popular sovereignty.

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5
Q

How are changes made to the U.S. Constitution?

A

The amendment process.

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6
Q

What does the Bill of Rights protect?

A

The basic rights of Americans.

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7
Q

How mand amendments does the U.S. Constitution have?

A

27

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8
Q

Why is the declaration of independence important?

A

It identifies individual freedoms.

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9
Q

What founding document said the American colonies were free from Britian?

A

Declaration of Independence

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10
Q

Name two important ideas from the declaration of independence and the U.S. Constitution.

A

Liberty and Equality.

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11
Q

The words “life, liberty and the pursuit if happiness” are in what founding document?

A

Declaration of Independence.

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12
Q

What is the economic system of the United States?

A

Free market economy

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13
Q

What is the rule of law?

A

Everyone must follow the law.

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14
Q

Many documents influenced the U.S. Constitution. Name one.

A

Declaration of Independence.

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15
Q

There are three branches of government. Why?

A

Seperation of power.

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16
Q

Name the three branches of government.

A

Legislative, executive, and Judicial

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17
Q

The president of the united states is in charge of which branch if government?

A

Executive branch.

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18
Q

What part of the government writes laws?

A

Legislative branch

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19
Q

What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress.

A

Senate and the House of representatives.

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20
Q

Name one power of the U.S. Congress.

A

Writes Laws

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21
Q

How many U.S. senators are there?

A

100

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22
Q

How long is a term for a U.S. senator

A

Six years.

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23
Q

Who is one of your state’s representatives?

A

Ron Johnson or Tammy Baldwin

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24
Q

How many voting members are in the house of representatives?

A

435.

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25
Q

How long is a term for a member of the house of representatives?

A

Two years.

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26
Q

Why do U.S. representatives serve shorter terms than U.S. senators?

A

To more closely follow public opinion.

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27
Q

How many senators does each state have?

A

Two.

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28
Q

Why does each state have two senators?

A

The great compromise.

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29
Q

Name your U.S. representatives.

A

Gwen Moore

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30
Q

What is the name of the speaker of the house of representatives?

A

Nancy Pelosi

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31
Q

Who does a U.S. senator represent?

A

Citizens from their state

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32
Q

Who elects U.S. senators?

A

Citizens of their state.

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33
Q

Who does a member of the house of representatives represent?

A

Citizens of their district.

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34
Q

Who elects members of the House of Representatives?

A

Citizens from their district.

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35
Q

Some states have more representatives than other states. Why?

A

Because of the states population.

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36
Q

The president of the United states is elected for how many years?

A

Four years

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37
Q

The president of the united states can serve only two terms? Why?

A

Because of the 22nd amendment.

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38
Q

What is the name of the president of the United States?

A

Donald Trump

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39
Q

What is the name of the vice president?

A

Mike Pence

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40
Q

If the President can no longer serve, who becomes president?

A

The Vice president.

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41
Q

Name one power of the President.

A

Commander in chief

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42
Q

Who is commander in chief of the U.S. Military?

A

The president.

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43
Q

Who signs bills to become law?

A

The president.

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44
Q

Who vetoes bills?

A

The president.

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45
Q

Who appoints federal judges?

A

The president.

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46
Q

The executive branch has many parts. Name one.

A

The U.S. President.

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47
Q

What does the president’s cabinet do?

A

Advises the President.

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48
Q

What are two cabinet-level positions?

A

Secretary of Defence and Secretary of Labor.

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49
Q

Why is the electoral College important?

A

Id decides who is elected president.

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50
Q

What is one part of the judicial branch?

A

Supreme court

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51
Q

What does the Judicial branch do?

A

Reviews laws

52
Q

What is the highest court in the U.S.?

A

Supreme court.

53
Q

How many seats are on the supreme court?

A

9

54
Q

How many supreme court justices are usually needed to decide a case?

A

5

55
Q

How long do supreme court justices serve?

A

For life

56
Q

Supreme court justices serve for life. Why?

A

To limit outside political influence

57
Q

Who is the chief justice if the United states now?

A

John Roberts

58
Q

Name one power that is only for the federal government.

A

Mint coins.

59
Q

Name one power that is only for the states.

A

Give a drivers licence

60
Q

What is the purpose if the 10th amendment?

A

Powers not given to the federal government belong to the state or to the people.

61
Q

Who is the governor of your state now?

A

Tony Evers

62
Q

What is the capital if your state now?

A

Madison

63
Q

There are four amendments to the U.S. Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.

A

You dont have to pay to vote.

64
Q

Who can vote in federal elections, run for office, and serve on a jury in the United states?

A

U.S. Citizens.

65
Q

What are three rights of everyone living in the U.S.?

A

Freedom of Speech, assembly, and religion.

66
Q

What do we show loyalty to when we say the pledge of allegiance.

A

The U.S.

67
Q

Name two promises that new citizens make in the oath of allegiance.

A

Give up loyalty to other countries.
Defend the U.S. Constitution.
Obey the laws of the United States.

68
Q

How can people become United States citizens?

A

Be born in the United States.

69
Q

What are two examples of civic participation in the united states?

A

Vote.

Run for office.

70
Q

What are two ways Americans can serve their country?

A

Vote.

Pay taxes.

71
Q

Why is it important to pay federal taxes?

A

Required by law

72
Q

It is important fir all men age 18 to 25 to register for the Select Service. Name one reason why.

A

Required by law.

73
Q

The colonists came to America for many reasons. Name one.

A

Freedom

74
Q

Who lived in America before the Europeans Arrived?

A

Native Americans

75
Q

What group of people was taken and sold as slaves.

A

Africans

76
Q

What war did the americans fight to win independence from Britain?

A

The revolutionary war

77
Q

Name one reason the Americans declared independence from Britain.

A

High taxes

78
Q

Who wrote the declaration of Independence

A

Thomas Jefferson

79
Q

When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?

A

July 4th, 1776

80
Q

The american revolution had many important events. Name one.

A

Battle of Bunker hill.

81
Q

There were 13 orginal states. Name 5.

A

Connecticut, Delaware, Maryland, Georgia, Virginia (My Grandma Doesnt Cut Vines)

82
Q

What founding document was written in 1787?

A

U.S. Constitution

83
Q

The federalist papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.

A

James Maddison

84
Q

Why were the Federalist papers important?

A

They supported passing the U.S. Constitution.

85
Q

Benjamin Franklin is famous for many things. Name one.

A

Founded the first free public libraries.

86
Q

George Washington is famous for many things. Name one.

A

Firsr president of the United States.

87
Q

Thomas Jefferson is famous for many things. Name one.

A

Third president of the United States.

88
Q

James Madison is famous for many things. Name one.

A

Fourth president of the United States.

89
Q

Alexander Hamilton is famous for many things. Name one.

A

First Secretary of the Treasury

90
Q

What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803

A

Louisiana Territory

91
Q

Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s

A

War of 1812

92
Q

Name the U.S. war between the North and the South.

A

The Civil war.

93
Q

The Civil war had many important events. Name one.

A

Battle of Gettysburg.

94
Q

Abraham Lincoln is famous for many things. Name one.

A

Freed the slaves.

95
Q

What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?

A

Freed the slaves

96
Q

What U.S. war ended slavery?

A

The civil war

97
Q

What amendment gives citizenship to all persons born in the united states?

A

14th amendment.

98
Q

When did all men get the right to vote?

A

After the civil war

99
Q

Name one leader of the womens rights movement in the 1800s

A

Susan B Anthony

100
Q

Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s.

A

World War 1

101
Q

When did all women getthe right to vote

A

1920

102
Q

What was the great depression?

A

Longest economic recession in modern history.

103
Q

When did the great depression start?

A

The great crash (1929)

104
Q

Who was president during the great depression and world war 2?

A

Franklin Roosevelt

105
Q

Why did the United States enter World War 2?

A

Bombing of Pearl Harbor

106
Q

Dwight Eisenhower is famous for many things. Name one.

A

34th president of the U.S.

107
Q

Who was thhe United States’ main rival during the cold war?

A

USSR

108
Q

During the Cold War, what was one main concern of the United States?

A

Nuclear War

109
Q

Why did the united states enter the Korean War?

A

To stop the spread of communism

110
Q

Why did the united States enter the Vietnam war?

A

To stop the spread of communism

111
Q

What did the civil rights movement do?

A

Fought to end racial discrimination

112
Q

Martin Luther King JR is famous for many things. Name One.

A

Fought for civil rights.

113
Q

Why did the United States enter the Persian Gulf War

A

To force the Iraqi military from Kuwait

114
Q

What major event happened on September 11th 2001 in the United States?

A

Terrorist Attack on the United States.

115
Q

Name one U.S. military conflict after the September 11th, 2001 attacks

A

Global war on Terror

116
Q

Name one American indian tribe in the United States.

A

Cherokee

117
Q

Name one example of an American innovation.

A

Light bulb

118
Q

What is the captial of the United States?

A

Washington D.C.

119
Q

Where is the Statue of Liberty?

A

New York

120
Q

Why does the flag have 13 stripes?

A

13 original colonies

121
Q

Why does the flag have 50 stars

A

50 states

122
Q

What is the name of the national anthem?

A

The Star-Spangled Banner

123
Q

The Nations first motto was E Pluribus Unum. What does that mean?

A

We all become one

124
Q

What is Independence day?

A

The country’s birthday

125
Q

Name three national U.S. holidays

A

New Year’s Day, Memorial Day, Labor Day

126
Q

What is memorial day?

A

A holiday to honor soldiers who died in military service

127
Q

What is veterans day?

A

A holiday to honor all people in the military