All Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Define Biotech

A
  • application of science and technology
  • to living organisms (and parts)
  • to alter living and non living material
  • for the production of knowledge, goods and services
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2
Q

How is biotech different from other disciplines?

A
  • long product development cycles
  • high biological/scientific risk
  • high infrastructure requirements
  • skilled personell required
  • high funding need
  • highly regulated environment
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3
Q

Steps in individualized vaccine manufacturing

A
  1. take blood sample
  2. mapping of mutations
  3. Neo antigen prediction
  4. On-demand RNA manufacturing
  5. Individualized immunotherapy
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4
Q

Important Steps in biotech’s way to IPO

A
  1. Incubation phase
  2. Plattform expansion and early clinical phase
  3. IPO (2019)
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5
Q

Joint Venture

A

One partner brings tech, the other financing and expertise

Partner 1:
- Funding
- Expertise
- Clinical Development

Partner 2:
- RNA intellectual property

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6
Q

Traditional drug discovery process

A
  1. Drug discovery
  2. Pre clinical (3-6 years)
  3. Clinical trials (6-7 years)
  4. FDA review (0,5 -2 years)
  5. LG Scale MFG
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7
Q

FIPCO & FIPNET

A
  • FIPCO: Fully integrated pharmaceutical company
    • all in house
  • FIPNET: Fully integrated pharmaceutical network
    • some things outsourced
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8
Q

Ways of financing a Pharma company

A
  • Series: get investors into company (but get diluted)
  • Collaboration: A buys the work (compound) of B. B receives royalties for sold products
  • Joint Venture: one partner brings financing, the other tech
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9
Q

Case Study

A
  • Out licensing didn’t work. Biontech doesn’t want to sell the whole mRNA platform and partner doesn’t want a piece only (one indication like bladder cancer
  • Joint venture too complex
    –> Collaboration: Cost/profit sharing model. (Similar to JV but simpler)
  • Deal parameters:
    • 50:50 cost sharing
    • right to co-promote
    • Biotech responsible for clinical manufacturing with the right to manufacture commercial within global supply network
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10
Q

Proceeds

A

the amount of money you want to collect from investors

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11
Q

Dilution

A

You don’t want to get diluted, so you try to get a high pre money valuation
- You get more capital for the same amount of shares

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12
Q

IPO vs private

A
  • Valuation is known and determined by market
  • many investors vs few
  • accelerated in a public market
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13
Q

Benefits of Series investing before IPO

A
  • You can negotiate about value of shares
  • max. 10 investors
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14
Q

Benefits of IPO

A
  • much faster to get new funds
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15
Q

Why Biotech needs to go public

A

because they burn money for the first years

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16
Q

Steps towards an IPO

A
  1. Decision IPO planning
  2. Bank and Lawyer selection
  3. Kick Off
  4. Prospectus filing
  5. Confidential filing
  6. Investor and Analyst education
  7. Public filing
  8. Quiet period
  9. Road show and IPO
17
Q

Typical steps for a private placement financing round

A
  1. Preparation
    - financial needs
    - Data room
    - Draft “Co Invest agreement”
    - Fact book preparation
  2. Market sounding
    - Teaser
    - Process letter
    - Distribution “Fact book”
    - LOE negotiations
  3. Exclusivity/Signing and closing
    - Due diligence
    - Co-Investment agreement negotiation
    - signing
18
Q

Quiet period

A
  • Don’t discuss IPO
  • No articles/post about IPO
  • starts at filing and ends 25 days after IPO
19
Q

How was fast deployment of the vaccine possible?

A
  1. two months from regulator recommendation to vaccine delivery
  2. 4 new partnerships accessing a variety of technology
  3. broad pipeline
  4. grow team: +1500 new employees
  5. strong financials
20
Q

Biontechs Vision for R&D lab automation

A

Today: Mix of manual and semi manual processes
Future:
- 2+ years: digitalized and automated labs
- 10+ years: R&D in a box: based on miniaturization

21
Q

High level goals for Automation

A
  • high throughput in R&D
  • Digitalization
  • Speed: Short turnaround time for samples and batches
  • Process miniaturization
  • Robustness: Reproducible processes
22
Q

Deliverables for IPO

A

Corporate Structure
- Choice of the appropriate legal
status
- Corporate Governance Structure
Accounting
- Conversion to IFRS
- Conversion to Cost of Sales method
Equity Story
- Financial projections
- Fact book
Beauty Contest
- Management presentation
- LOEs
IR / PR
- Pre-IPO communication concept
- General PR