All Questions Flashcards
Define Biotech
- application of science and technology
- to living organisms (and parts)
- to alter living and non living material
- for the production of knowledge, goods and services
How is biotech different from other disciplines?
- long product development cycles
- high biological/scientific risk
- high infrastructure requirements
- skilled personell required
- high funding need
- highly regulated environment
Steps in individualized vaccine manufacturing
- take blood sample
- mapping of mutations
- Neo antigen prediction
- On-demand RNA manufacturing
- Individualized immunotherapy
Important Steps in biotech’s way to IPO
- Incubation phase
- Plattform expansion and early clinical phase
- IPO (2019)
Joint Venture
One partner brings tech, the other financing and expertise
Partner 1:
- Funding
- Expertise
- Clinical Development
Partner 2:
- RNA intellectual property
Traditional drug discovery process
- Drug discovery
- Pre clinical (3-6 years)
- Clinical trials (6-7 years)
- FDA review (0,5 -2 years)
- LG Scale MFG
FIPCO & FIPNET
- FIPCO: Fully integrated pharmaceutical company
- all in house
- FIPNET: Fully integrated pharmaceutical network
- some things outsourced
Ways of financing a Pharma company
- Series: get investors into company (but get diluted)
- Collaboration: A buys the work (compound) of B. B receives royalties for sold products
- Joint Venture: one partner brings financing, the other tech
Case Study
- Out licensing didn’t work. Biontech doesn’t want to sell the whole mRNA platform and partner doesn’t want a piece only (one indication like bladder cancer
- Joint venture too complex
–> Collaboration: Cost/profit sharing model. (Similar to JV but simpler) - Deal parameters:
- 50:50 cost sharing
- right to co-promote
- Biotech responsible for clinical manufacturing with the right to manufacture commercial within global supply network
Proceeds
the amount of money you want to collect from investors
Dilution
You don’t want to get diluted, so you try to get a high pre money valuation
- You get more capital for the same amount of shares
IPO vs private
- Valuation is known and determined by market
- many investors vs few
- accelerated in a public market
Benefits of Series investing before IPO
- You can negotiate about value of shares
- max. 10 investors
Benefits of IPO
- much faster to get new funds
Why Biotech needs to go public
because they burn money for the first years