All Of Them Flashcards

1
Q

Assonance

A

Repetition of vowels in words next to each other

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2
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

Formation of a word from a sound

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3
Q

Imagery

A

Visually descriptive or figurative language

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4
Q

Irony

A

Sarcasm, or actions are clear to audience but unknown to character

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5
Q

Amplification

A

Embellishment that gives worth

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6
Q

Analogy

A

Comparison of an idea or thing to something familiar

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7
Q

Anaphora

A

Repetition of the first part of s sentence

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8
Q

Anecdote

A

Short account of an event

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9
Q

Antecedent

A

Earlier phrase/word to which another word refers back to

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10
Q

Antithesis

A

Puts two different ideas in the same sentence for contrasting effect

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11
Q

Apostrophe

A

Addresses a non-existent person or idea as if it is present

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12
Q

Appositive

A

Noun that renames another noun right beside it

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13
Q

Asyndeton

A

Absence of a conjunction between parts of a sentence

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14
Q

Polysyndeton

A

Several coordinating conjunctions used in succession

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15
Q

Aphorism

A

Statement of truth or wisdom in a concise or witty manner

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16
Q

Homily

A

Sermon/speech that a religion person delivers before a group

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17
Q

Clause

A

Group of related words containing a subject and verb

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18
Q

Independent clause

A

Can stand alone

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19
Q

Dependent clause

A

Needs to be attached to an independent clause

20
Q

Phrase

A

Forms a component of a clause but can’t stand alone (ex. A noun)

21
Q

Declarative sentence

A

Conveys info; makes statements

22
Q

Imperative sentence

A

Questions; requests info

23
Q

Interrogative sentence

A

Makes commands or requests

24
Q

Simple sentence

A

Made up of a subject, verb, and a complete thought

25
Q

Compound sentence

A

Two independent clauses with a coordinating conjunction

26
Q

Complex sentence

A

Independent clause with one or more dependent clauses

27
Q

Colloquialism

A

Informal/slang words

28
Q

Dialect

A

Language used by a specific area or region

29
Q

Euphemism

A

Indirect way of saying something harsh

30
Q

Connotation

A

Idea or feeling invoked by a word

31
Q

Denotation

A

Literal/primary meaning of a word

32
Q

Conceit

A

Elaborate metaphor

33
Q

Extended metaphor

A

Extended over many lines or the whole piece

34
Q

Hypophora

A

Question is asked and them immediately answered after

35
Q

Rhetorical question

A

Asked for effect or to lay emphasis on a point

36
Q

Isocolon

A

Succession of sentences of grammatically equal length

37
Q

Tricolon

A

Three parallel clauses that come in quick succession with no interruption

38
Q

Litote

A

Understatement

39
Q

Hyperbole

A

Exaggerated claim not meant to be taken seriously

40
Q

Loose sentence

A

Main idea is elaborated by successive additions of modifying clauses or phrases

41
Q

Periodic sentence

A

Main clause or predicate at the end

42
Q

Metonymy

A

Replaced the name of a thing with something that is closely related

43
Q

Synecdoche

A

A part of something that represents the whole thing

44
Q

Parallelism

A

Components are grammatically the same

45
Q

Balanced sentence

A

Two segments equal in length and structure

46
Q

Parentheses

A

Explanatory phrase inserted in a sentence

47
Q

Zeugma

A

Word applies to two others in different senses or two others which it semantically suits only one