All of the Lights Flashcards
Reflection- Control Light
Two Types
Specular Reflection- a highly glossy or shiny surface causes an unaltered beam.
Diffuse Reflection- matte material reflect the light in many different directions
*Semi-Specular- spread reflected beam and smooth out irregularities
Type of Reflectors
Spherical
Parabolic
Ellipsoidal
Transmission-Control of Light
Light Travels through a material then is absorbed or redirected in different ways as either directed or spread light
Refraction-Control of Light
Light is bent or changes direction when it passes through one material to another. Typically a convex or prismatic lense
Absorption-Control of Light
The material soaks up incoming light and transmit the desired light only
Baffle
Opaque Element of wood, metal, or plastic that prevents direct viewing of a lamp.
*Horizontal baffles reduce brightness more than vertical baffles because each produces a shadow on the baffle below
Louver
Assembly of vertical baffles arranged parallel in a grid or concentric pattern to block high luminaire brightness
* specular parabolic louvers mix reflective principles to direct downward light. *** Commonly used in business offices
Horizontal Illuminance
a measure of the lumens per unit area on a horizontal surface
Lux
a measure of illuminance weighted to the spectral activity of the human eye.. Lux =1 lumen per square meter
Footcandle
1 Footcandle =10.746 Lux