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Russian Grammar > All Noun Case Endings > Flashcards

All Noun Case Endings Flashcards

All cases, all genders

1
Q

Masculine -[C] - Accusative

A

No change

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2
Q

Masculine -Ъ - Accusative

A

No Change

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3
Q

Masculine -Й - Accusative

A

No Change

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4
Q

Masculine -[C] - Dative

A

Add -У

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5
Q

Masculine -Ъ - Dative

A

Add -Ю

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6
Q

Masculine -Й - Dative

A

Add -Ю

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7
Q

Masculine -[C] - Genitive

A

Add -а

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8
Q

Masculine -Ъ - Genitive

A

Add -Я

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9
Q

Masculine -Й - Genitive

A

Add -Я

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10
Q

Masculine -[C] - Instrumental

A

Add -om

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11
Q

Masculine -Ъ - Instrumental

A

Add -em, -ём (stressed)

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12
Q

Masculine -Й - Instrumental

A

Add -em, -ём (stressed)

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13
Q

When is the accusative case used

A

When the noun is the direct object of a verb

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14
Q

When is the dative case used

A

Corresponds to English “to”. For example, Ivan gives the flowers to Anna. “Anna” here would be in the dative case, the indirect object of the sentence

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15
Q

When is the genitive case used

A
  1. To indicate possession (Eg Anna’s Cat. “Cat of Anna”. Anna would be in the genitive case)
  2. Cardinal numbers, description, location, time, and some prepositions
  3. Answers the questions “of whom?”, “of what?”
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16
Q

When is the instrumental case used

A
  1. Answers the questions “with whom?”, “with what?”
  2. An action performed with a tool or instrument (eg He sliced the bread with a knife. Knife would be instrumental)
  3. Loosely corresponds to english “By”, “With”.
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17
Q

Masculine -[C] - Prepositional

A

Add -e

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18
Q

Masculine -Ъ - Prepositional

A

Add -e

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19
Q

Masculine -Й - Prepositional

A

Add -e

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20
Q

Feminine -a - Accusative

21
Q

Feminine -Я - Accusative

22
Q

Feminine -Ъ - Accusative

23
Q

Feminine -a - Dative

24
Q

Feminine -Я - Dative

25
Q

Feminine -Ъ - Dative

26
Q

Feminine -a - Genitive

27
Q

Feminine -Я - Genitive

28
Q

Feminine -Ъ - Genitive

29
Q

Feminine -a - Instrumental

30
Q

Feminine -Я - Instrumental

A

Add -eй, stressed -ёй

31
Q

Feminine -Ъ - Instrumental

32
Q

Feminine -a - Prepositional

33
Q

Feminine -Я - Prepositional

A

Add -e, for -ия its -ии

34
Q

Feminine -Ъ - Prepositional

35
Q

Neuter -o - Accusative

36
Q

Neuter -e - Accusative

37
Q

Neuter -o - Dative

38
Q

Neuter -e - Dative

39
Q

Neuter -o - Genitive

40
Q

Neuter -e - Genitive

41
Q

Neuter -o - Instrumental

42
Q

Neuter -e - Instrumental

43
Q

Neuter -o - Prepositional

44
Q

Neuter -e - Prepositional

45
Q

Neuter -мя - Dative

A

It’s -мени

46
Q

Neuter -мя - Instrumental

A

It’s -менем

47
Q

Neuter -ие - Prepositional

A

It’s -ии

48
Q

Neuter -мя - Prepositional

A

It’s -мени

Russian Grammar (1 decks)

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