all needed equations Flashcards

1
Q

what is the equation for energy (waves)

A

∆E = h x f OR ∆E = hc/λ

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2
Q

equation for dilution

A

v1 x c1 = v2 x c2

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3
Q

atom economy equation

A

relative formula mass of desired product / relative formula mass of all reactants

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4
Q

Rf value

A

distance travelled by sample / solvent front

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5
Q

how to calculate energy change from calorimetry

A

q = mc∆T

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6
Q

ideal gas equation

A

PV = nRT

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7
Q

peroxidisulfate and iodide half equations

A

S₂O₈²⁻ + 5Fe²⁺ –> 2SO₄²⁻ + 2Fe³⁺ + 2I⁻ –> 2Fe³⁺ + I₂
overall:
S₂O₈²⁻ + 2I⁻ –> 2SO₄²⁻ + I₂

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8
Q

contact process

A

V₂O₅ + SO₂ –> V₂O₄ + SO₃
V₂O₄ + 1/2O₂ –> V₂O₅
overall:
SO₂ + 1/2O₂ –> SO₃

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9
Q

Ethanediate ions and manganese

A

MnO₄⁻ + 4Mn²⁺ + 8H⁺ –> 5Mn³⁺ + 4H₂O
2Mn³⁺ + C₂O₄²⁻ –> 2CO₂ + 2Mn²⁺

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10
Q

H fuel cell (in alkaline conditions)

A

H₂ + 2OH⁻ –> 2H₂O + 2e⁻
2H₂O + O₂ + 4e⁻ –> 4OH⁻
overall:
2H₂O + O₂ –> 2H₂O

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11
Q

flue gas desulfurization

A

CaO + SO₂ –> CaSO₃

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12
Q

Lithium ion battery equations

A

Li+ + CoO₂- + e –> Li+CoO₂-
Li + e- –> Li+

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