All labs Flashcards

1
Q

Erythrocyte Sed Rate (ESR)

A

< 20 mm/hr

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2
Q

RBCs

A

4.2 - 6.1

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3
Q

Hgb A1c

A

5.5 - 7

Aim for 6

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4
Q

C-Reactive Protein (CRP)

A

< 1 mg/dL

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5
Q

Calcium (total & ionized Ca) List in mg/dL AND mmol/L

A

Total: 8.5-10.5 mg/dL
2.2-2.6 mmol/L

Ionized Ca: 4.5-5.5 mg/dL
1.1-1.4 mmol/L

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6
Q

Phosphorus

A

2.5-4.5

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7
Q

Digoxin (therapeutic)

A

0.8-2 ng/mL

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8
Q

Ammonia

A

35-65 mcg/dL

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9
Q

Total bilirubin

A

0-1.5 mg/dL

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10
Q

PT & PTT

Normal and therapeutic range

A

PT 11-15 seconds
PTT 60-90 seconds

Therapeutic is 1.5 to 2.5 x patient’s normal or control value

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11
Q

INR

Normal & therapeutic value

A

0.9-1.2

Therapeutic (Coumadin) 2-3 mg/dL
Therapeutic (MI) 2.5 to 3.5 x normal

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12
Q

ACT

Normal and therapeutic values

A

70-120 seconds

Therapeutic 150-190 OR >300 seconds post PTCA/stent

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13
Q

APTT (Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time)

Normal & therapeutic values

A

28 to 38 seconds

Therapeutic 1.5-2.5 x normal

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14
Q

Urine specific gravity

A

1.010 to 1.020

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15
Q

Urine pH

A

4.6-8 (~6)

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16
Q

Urine bacteria

A

<1000 colonies/mL

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17
Q

Urine WBC

A

None - negative

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18
Q

Urine RBC

A

None - negative

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19
Q

Urine protein

A

None - negative

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20
Q

Urine glucose

A

None - negative

21
Q

Prealbumin

A

15-36 mg/dL

22
Q

Albumin

A

3.8-5 g/dL

23
Q

Hemoglobin

A

12-18

Males 14-18
Females 12-16

24
Q

LDL

A

< 100 mg/dL

25
Q

HDL

A

> 50

>40 for men, >50 for women

26
Q

CD4 (normal)

A

> 800

27
Q

Intraocular Pressure

A

10-20 mmHg

28
Q

GFR

A

> 60

Normal 90-120 mL/min

29
Q

Creatinine

A

0.5-1.5

30
Q

BUN

A

10-20 mg/dL

31
Q

PSA level (age specific)

A
*Abnormal is > 4*
40-49 y/o: < 2.5
50-59 y/o: < 3.5
60-69 y/o: < 4.5
70-79 y/o: < 6.5 
*These apply if their values have been < 4 on a regular basis*
32
Q

Platelets

A

150,000-450,000

33
Q

WBCs

A

4,000-11,000

34
Q

Hematocrit

A

37%-52%

Male: 42%-52%
Females: 37%-47%

35
Q

Magnesium

A

1.8-3

36
Q

Fasting glucose

A

60-99

37
Q

Lithium

A

0.4-1.0 mEq/L

38
Q

Triglycerides

A

<150 mg/dL

<100 if on med

39
Q

Total protein

A

6-8 g/dL

40
Q

Serum Amylase

A

50-180 U/dL

41
Q

Lipase

A

15-280 U/L

42
Q

AST

A

< 35-40

43
Q

ALT

A

< 35-40

44
Q

TIBC

A

250-450 ug/dL

45
Q

Serum iron

A

50-150 ug/dL

46
Q

MCV

A

80-100

47
Q

MCHC

A

32%-36%

48
Q

Ferritin

A

Male: 12-300 ng/mL
Female: 10-150 ng/mL