All Italian Terms (Q1 Requirement) Flashcards by Emily Brutton

Q

allegro

A

fast

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Q

andante

A

walking pace

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Q

largo

A

very slow and broad

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Q

moderato

A

moderately

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Q

presto

A

very fast

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Q

ritardando (rit.)

A

gradually slower

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Q

ritenuto

A

immediately slower

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Q

accelerando (accel.)

A

gradually faster

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Q

pianissimo (pp)

A

very soft

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Q

piano (p)

A

soft

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Q

mezzo piano (mp)

A

medium soft

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Q

mezzo forte (mf)

A

medium loud

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Q

forte (f)

A

loud

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Q

fortissimo (ff)

A

very loud

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Q

crescendo (cresc.)

A

gradually louder

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Q

diminuendo (dim.)

A

gradually softer

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Q

fortepiano (fp)

A

loud, then immediately soft

Q

legato

A

notes played smoothly and connected

Q

tutti

A

together, performed by the entire group

Q

staccato

A

shortened and sharply separated notes

Q

vibrato

A

a rapid repeated slight change in the pitch of a note

Q

Fine

A

the end of a piece

Q

Coda

A

the concluding passage of a piece

Q

Da Capo (D.C.)

A

repeat from the beginning

Q

Dal Segno (D.S.)

A

repeat from the sign

Q

con moto

A

with movement

Q

dolce

A

sweet

Q

espressivo

A

expressive

Q

grazioso

A

graceful

Q

maestoso

A

majestic

Q

sostenuto

A

sustained, held out

Q

tranquillo

A

calm

Q

con

A

with

Q

meno

A

less

Q

molto

A

very

Q

piu

A

more

Q

poco

A

little

Q

senza

A

without

Q

simile

A

in a similar way

Q

subito

A

suddenly