ALL IM drug suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

-sone/-olone

A

Drug class: glucocorticoids

Primary indication or desired effect:
immunosuppressants, anti-inflammatory

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2
Q

-coxib

A

Drug class: (COX 2) inhibitors

Primary indication or desired effect: pain, inflammation

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3
Q

-erol

A

Drug class: bronchodilators (adrenergic)

Primary indication or desired effect: bronchodilation

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4
Q

-phylline

A

Drug class: bronchodilators (xanthine derivatives)

Primary indication or desired effect:
bronchodilation

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5
Q

-azole

A

Drug class: azole antifungals

Primary indication or desired effect:
fungal infection

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6
Q

-avir

A

Drug class: HIV protease inhibitors

Primary indication or desired effect: HIV infection

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7
Q

-cillin

A

Drug class: penicillin antibiotics

Primary indication or desired effect: bacterial infection

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8
Q

-cycline

A

Drug class: Tetracycline antibiotics

Primary indication or desired effect: bacterial infection

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9
Q

-micin or -mycin

A

Drug class: various other antibacterials

Primary indication or desired effect: bacterial infection

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10
Q

-prazole

A

Drug class: proton pump inhibitor

Primary indication or desired effect: gastric ulcers

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11
Q

-idine

A

Drug class: histamine H2-receptor blockers

Primary indication or desired effect: gastric ulcers

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12
Q

-amide

A

Drug class: oral antidiabetics

Primary indication or desired effect:
antidiabetic (type 2 diabetes)

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13
Q

-dronate

A

Drug class: bisphosphonates

Primary indication or desired effect: osteoporosis

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14
Q

-pril

A

Drug class: angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors

Primary indication or desired effect: antiHTN, CHF

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15
Q

-sartan

A

Drug class: angiotensin II receptor blockers

Primary indication or desired effect: antiHTN, CHF

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16
Q

-olol

A

Drug class: beta blockers

Primary indication or desired effect: antiHTN, antianginal, antiarrhythmic, CHF

17
Q

-ipine

A

Drug class: calcium channel blockers

Primary indication or desired effect: antiHTN, antianginal

18
Q

-statin

A

Drug class: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors

Primary indication or desired effect: hyperlipidemia

19
Q

-barbital

A

Drug class: barbiturates

Primary indication or desired effect: sedative-hypnotic, antiseizure, anesthetic

20
Q

-epam or -olam

A

Drug class: benzodiazepines

Primary indication or desired effect: sedative-hypnotic, ANTIANXIETY, antiseizure, anesthetic

21
Q

-caine

A

Drug class: local anesthetics

Primary indication or desired effect: local anesthetic, antiarrhythmics

22
Q

-parin

A

Drug class: low-molecular-weight-heparins

Primary indication or desired effect: anticoagulants