All Context

Question 1

Who coined the term ‘new women’ in 1895?

Answer 1

Sarah Grand

‘New women’ referred to a feminist ideal that emerged in the late 19th century, advocating for women’s independence and rights.

Question 2

What infamous series of murders occurred in 1888?

Answer 2

Jack the Ripper murders

These murders took place in London and are some of the most notorious unsolved crimes in history.

Question 3

Who wrote ‘Angel of the House’?

Answer 3

Coventry Patmore

This poem idealizes the role of women in the Victorian era, portraying them as devoted wives and mothers.

Question 4

What significant legislation was denied in 1905?

Answer 4

Aliens Act

The Aliens Act was intended to control immigration into the UK.

Question 5

What historical event led to Nordau’s view on degeneration of immigrants?

Answer 5

1832 cholera epidemic

This epidemic influenced societal views on health and immigration, leading to negative perceptions of certain groups.

Question 6

What is the study of physiognomy?

Answer 6

Physiognomy is the assessment of a person’s character or personality from their outer appearance, especially the face.

This practice was popular in the 19th century but is now considered pseudoscience.

Question 7

What societal tension is illustrated by the fear of the unknown and science vs religion?

Answer 7

The conflict between scientific discoveries and religious beliefs, exemplified by Darwin’s theories in 1859.

Darwin’s ‘On the Origin of Species’ challenged traditional views on creation.

Question 8

What theory did John Dalton propose in 1808?

Answer 8

Atomic theory

Dalton’s atomic theory laid the groundwork for modern chemistry by describing matter as composed of atoms.