All About The Military Flashcards

0
Q

What happens if a legion’s eagle is captured?

A

Army disbands

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1
Q

Aquilifer

A

Eagle bearer

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2
Q

Spatha

A

Long sword used by cavalry; derived from the Celtic sword; broad, two-edged sword

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3
Q

Roman king who required all landowners to join the army?

A

Servius Tullius

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4
Q

Expeditus

A

“Unencumbered”; a soldier without sarcina

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5
Q

Sarcina

A

Personal pack

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6
Q

Signifer

A

Signal bearer

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7
Q

Largest unit of army?

A

Legion

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8
Q

Smallest unit of army?

A

Century

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9
Q

Roman triumphal processions would end at:

A

The Temple of Jupiter

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10
Q

Navis longa

A

Battleship

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11
Q

Catapulta

A

Artillery that hurled large arrows or javelins

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12
Q

Ballista

A

Artillery that hurled heavy stones or blocks of wood

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13
Q

Hastati

A

Army formation that used spears

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14
Q

Testudo

A

Army formation that used shields

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15
Q

Princepes

A

Army group that consisted of wealthy men in their prime

16
Q

Primus pilus

A

Senior centurion in command of the extreme right-hand maniple

17
Q

Corona muralis

A

First to gain entry to besieged town

18
Q

Caliga

A

Shoes worn by soldiers; named after the emperor Caligula

19
Q

How many centuries in a cohort?

A

Six

20
Q

Each barracks held:

A

Two centuries

21
Q

Soldiers wore short leather trousers called:

A

Bracae

22
Q

Roman triumphal processions began in the:

A

Campus Martius

23
Q

Corona civica

A

Recognition for saving life of a citizen