All Flashcards

1
Q

Organizations

A

Collections of people who work together and coordinate their actions to reach goals.

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2
Q

Social Economy

A

The concept of organizations that work toward a goal that benefits the community over profit.

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3
Q

Blended Value

A

Organizations that create both a social impact and economic value.

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4
Q

Collective impact

A

Public, Private, and nonprofits that work together to solve social issues.

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5
Q

Management

A

Planning, organizing, leading, and controlling of resources to achieve goals effectively and efficiency.

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6
Q

Resources

A

Company assets such as staff, machinery, materials, etc.

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7
Q

Manager

A

A person responsible for supervising resources.

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8
Q

Organizational performance

A

Measure of how efficiently and effectively a manager uses resources to satisfy customers and goals.

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9
Q

Effectiveness

A

A measure of the appropriateness of the goals in an organization is pursuing and the degree to which the organization achieves those goals

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10
Q

Efficiency

A

How well resources are used to achieve goals.

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11
Q

Planning

A

Identifying and selecting appropriate goals and courses of action.

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12
Q

Step 1 in the planning process

A

Deciding which goals to pursue

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13
Q

Step 2 in the planning process

A

Analyzing the organizational environment for threats and opportunities

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14
Q

Step 3 in the planning process

A

Deciding what course of action or strategy to adopt

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15
Q

Step 4 in the planning process

A

Deciding how to allocate resources to implement the plan.

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16
Q

Step 5 of the planning process

A

Evaluating if the goal was achieved using this strategy

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17
Q

Performance Level

A

How effective and efficient the organization is at achieving its goals.

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18
Q

Strategy

A

Cluster of decisions about what goals to pursue, actions to take, and resources to use.

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19
Q

Organizing

A

Structuring workplace relationships so staff work together to achieve goals.

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20
Q

Organizational Structure

A

Formal system of task and reporting that coordinates and motivates staff to work together and reach goals.

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21
Q

Leading

A

Articulating the orgs. Vision and motivating staff so everyone knows their role in achieving organisational goals.

22
Q

Controlling

A

Evaluating how well the org. Is achieving its goal and taking action to maintain and improve performance

23
Q

Department/Unit

A

A group composed of subordinates who report to the same supervisor

24
Q

First-line managers

A

Responsible for daily supervision and coordination of staff.

25
Q

Middle managers

A

Supervise first-line managers and are responsible to find the best way to use resources to achieve organizational goals.

26
Q

Top managers

A

Establish goals, decide how departments should interact, and monitor middle managers.

27
Q

Top-management team

A

CEO, president, and heads of most important departments. Responsible for developing strategies that produce a competitive edge.

28
Q

Conceptual skills

A

The ability to analyze and diagnose a situation and distinguish between cause and effect.

29
Q

Interpersonal skills

A

Ability to understand, alter, lead, and control the behaviour of others. People skills.

30
Q

Technical skills

A

Job specific knowledge and techniques that are required to perform a role.

31
Q

Core competency

A

The specific set of departmental skills, knowledge, and experience that allows one org to outperform others.

32
Q

Role

A

A specific set of tasks assigned due to a persons position within an organization

33
Q

Terminal Value

A

Lifelong goal someone wants to achieve

34
Q

Instrumental value

A

Mode of conduct you strive to follow

35
Q

Norms

A

Informal codes of conduct people should follow in their actions

36
Q

Value system

A

Terminal and instrumental values that guide an individual in life

37
Q

Attitude

A

A collection of feelings and beliefs

38
Q

Job satisfaction

A

Collection of feelings and beliefs that managers have about their current job.

39
Q

OCB’s or organizational citizenship behaviours

A

Behaviours that are not required of staff but contribute above and beyond the parameters of the job

40
Q

What are the two reasons its good for managers to be satisfied?

A
  1. More likely to work above and beyond

2. Less likely to quit

41
Q

Organizational commitment

A

Collection of feelings and beliefs a manager has about the organization

42
Q

Mood

A

Feeling or state of mind

43
Q

Emotions

A

Intense, short lived feelings

44
Q

Emotional intelligence

A

The understanding and ability to manage one’s emotions and those of others.

45
Q

Organiazation culture

A

Shared beliefs, expectations, values, norms, routines, etc. That staff have in common.

46
Q

Attraction-selection-attrition framework

A

Model that explains how personality influences culture.

47
Q

Organizational socialization

A

Process in which newcomers learns values and norms for the work environment

48
Q

Globalization

A

Forces leading to integrated global social systems.

49
Q

What are the two levels of the external environment?

A

Specific and General components

50
Q

Organizational Environment

A

The forces that effect the how operations go.