All Flashcards
Robert Watson-Watt
Scotsman
Developed radar to detect an enemy aircraft by radio waves.
1935
Bernard Lovell
Worked with radar, discoveries in astronomy
The biggest radio telescope for many years at Jodrell Bank
Alan Turning
British mathematician
Turning machine - a theoretical mathematical device in 1930
Influenced the development of computer science
Baby machine
John Macleod
Scottish physician
Co-discover of insulin
Francis Crick
Co-discoverer of the structure of DNA in 1953
Nobel Prize
Sir Frank whittle
Jet engine in 1930
Sir Christopher Cockrell
The hovercraft in 1950
Concord
Supersonic passenger aircraft- world's only Britain and France First flew in 1969 Carried passengers in 1976 Retired in 2003
Harrier jump jet
Aircraft that takes off vertically
ATM
Automatic teller machine
Barclays Bank in Enfield in 1967
Sir Robert Edwards and Patrick Steptoe
IVF
1978 - first-tube baby in Oldham, Lancashire
Sir Ian Wilmot and Keith Campbell
Dolly the sheep
Sir Peter Mansfield
Co-inventor of MRI
Sir Tim Berner-Lee
Www, 25.12.90
Fenians
Complete Irish independence
Charles Stuart Parnell
‘Home rule’ - Ireland in the UK but has its own parliament
John Logie Baird
Scotsman, TV in 1920.
First TV broadcast between London and Glasgow
Isambard Kindom Brunel
Built tunnels, bridges, railway lines and ships.
Great Western Railway, the first railway in Britain, from Paddington to the south west of England, the West Midlands and Wales.
The Clifton Suspension Bridge spans the Avon Gorge
The Clifton Suspension Bridge
By Isambard Kingdom Brunel
Spans the Avon Gorge
Balance of payment
Import of goods valued more than the price paid for export
1970s
Sir Ludwig Guttman
A German refugee
Worked at the Stoke Mandeville hospital
First Paralympic Games
Sir Roger Banister
The first man to run 1 mile under 4 mins in 1954
Sir Jackie Stewart
Scottish racing driver
Won Formula 1 x 3
Bobby Moore
Captain of English football team that won the World Cup in 1966
Sir Ian Botham
Captain of English cricket team
Jane Torvill and Christopher Dean
Gold in ice-skating in 1984 Olympics
Sir Steve Redgrave
Gold in rowing x 5 Olympic Games
Baroness Tanni Grey-Thompson
11 gold medals in races x 5 Paralympic Games
Won London Marathon x 6
30 world records
Dame Kelly Holmes
2 golds in running in Olympics 2004
Dame Ellon MacArthur
Yachtswoman
The first woman to sail around the world singlehanded in 2004
David Weir
6 golds in 2 Paralympic Games
London Marathon x 6
Ellie Simonds
The youngest member of British team in 2008
Sir Francis Chichester
The first person to sail single handed around the world, 1966/67
Sir Robin Knox-Johnston
The first person to sail around the world single-handed non-stop
Cowes
Isle of Wight
Sailing events
Damon Hill, Lewis Hamilton and Jenson Button
British Grand Prix drivers who won Formula 1 World Championship
The Proms
8 weeks
BBC since 1927
Henry Purcell
Organist at Westminster Abbey
Church music, operas
1659-95
George Frederick Hendel
1695-1759 German, a British citizen since 1727 The Water Music for George I Music for the Royal Fireworks for George II Messiah sang at Easter
Sir Edward Elgar
1874-1934
The Pomp and Circumstance Marches
March 1 - Land of Hope and Glory - played at the last night of the Proms
Gustav Holst
1874 - 1934
The Planets
Jupiter (part of the Planets) is a tune for ‘I owe to thee my country’
Ralph Vaughan Williams
1872 - 1958
Music for orchestras and choirs
Influenced by traditional English music
The National Eisteddfod
Welsh cultural festival, including competition for Welsh poetry
The Mercury Music Prize
September, the best album in the UK and Ireland
Sir William Walton
1902 - 83
Marches for the coronations of of George VI and Elizabeath II
Ballet Facade and Balthazar’s Feast sung
Benjamin Britten
1913 - 76
Operas Peter Grimes and Billy Budd
A Young Person’s Guide to the Orchestra, based on a piece of music by Purcell
Founder of Aldeburgh Festival in Suffolk
Mousetrap
Dame Agatha Christie
Since 1952
Gilbert and Sullivan
Wrote comic operas
HMS Pinafore, The Pirates of Penzance, The Mikado
Andrew Lloyd Webber
With Tim Rice - Jesus Christ Superstar and Evita
The Phantom of the Opera
The Laurence Olivier Awards
After Lord Olivier
Best director, best actor and actress
Hans Holbein
A painter
Sir Anthony Van Dyck
A painter
Thomas Gainsborough
18th century
Painted people in country or garden scenery
David Allan
1744 - 96
A Scottish artist, portraits, The Origin of Painting
Joseph Turner
1775 - 1851
Landscape painting