All 350 Flashcards

1
Q

abate

A

subside or moderate

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2
Q

aberrant

A

abnormal or deviant

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3
Q

abeyance

A

suspended action

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4
Q

abscond

A

depart secretly and hide

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5
Q

abstemious

A

sparing in eating and drinking; temperate

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6
Q

admonish

A

warn; reprove

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7
Q

adulterate

A

make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

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8
Q

aesthetic

A

artistic; dealing with or capable of appreciating the beautiful

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9
Q

aggregate

A

gather; accumulate

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10
Q

alacrity

A

cheerful promptness; eagerness

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11
Q

alleviate

A

relieve

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12
Q

amalgamate

A

combine; unite in one body

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13
Q

ambiguous

A

unclear or doubtful in meaning

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14
Q

ambivalence

A

the state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes

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15
Q

ameliorate

A

improve

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16
Q

anachronism

A

something or someone misplaced in time

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17
Q

analogous

A

comparable

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18
Q

anarchy

A

absence of governing body; state of disorder

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19
Q

anomalous

A

abnormal; irregular

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20
Q

antipathy

A

aversion; dislike

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21
Q

apathy

A

lack of caring; indifference

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22
Q

appease

A

pacify or soothe; relieve

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23
Q

apprise

A

inform

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24
Q

approbation

A

approval

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25
appropriate
acquire; take possession of for one's own use
26
arduous
hard; strenuous
27
artless
without guile; open and honest
28
ascetic
practicing self-denial; austere
29
assiduous
diligent
30
assuage
ease or lessen (pain); satisfy (hunger); soothe (anger)
31
attenuate
make thinner; weaken or lessen (in density; force; degree)
32
audacious
daring; bold
33
austere
forbiddingly stern; severely simple and unornamented
34
aver
assert confidently or declare; as used in law; state formally as a fact
35
banal
hackneyed; commonplace; trite; lacking originality
36
belie
contradict; give a false impression
37
beneficent
kindly; doing good
38
bolster
support; reinforce
39
bombastic
pompous; using inflated language
40
boorish
rude; insensitive
41
burgeon
grow forth; send out buds
42
burnish
make shiny by rubbing; polish
43
buttress
support; prop up
44
cacophonous
discordant; inharmonious
45
capricious
unpredictable; fickle
46
castigation
punishment; severe criticism
47
catalyst
agent that stimulates or precipitates a reaction; development; or change
48
caustic
burning; sarcastically biting
49
chicanery
trickery; deception
50
coagulate
thicken; congeal; clot
51
coda
concluding section of a musical or literary composition; something that summarizes
52
cogent
convincing
53
commensurate
corresponding in extent; degree; amount; etc.; proportionate
54
compendium
brief; comprehensive summary
55
complaisant
trying to please; overly polite; obliging
56
compliant
yielding; conforming to requirements
57
conciliatory
reconciling; soothing
58
condone
overlook; forgive; give tacit approval; excuse
59
confound
confuse; puzzle
60
connoisseur
person competent to act as a judge of art; etc.; a lover of an art
61
contention
claim; thesis
62
contentious
quarrelsome
63
contrite
penitent
64
conundrum
riddle; difficult problem
65
converge
approach; tend to meet; come together
66
convoluted
coiled around; involved; intricate
67
craven
cowardly
68
daunt
intimidate; frighten
69
decorum
propriety; orderliness and good taste in manners
70
default
failure to act
71
deference
courteous regard for another's wish
72
delineate
portray; depict; sketch
73
denigrate
blacken
74
deride
ridicule; make fun of
75
derivative
unoriginal; obtained from another source
76
desiccate
dry up
77
desultory
aimless; haphazard; digressing at random
78
deterrent
something that discourages; hindrance
79
diatribe
bitter scolding; invective
80
dichotomy
split; branching into two parts (especially contradictory ones)
81
diffidence
shyness
82
diffuse
wordy; rambling; spread out (like a gas)
83
digression
wandering away from the subject
84
dirge
lament with music
85
disabuse
correct a false impression; undeceive
86
discerning
mentally quick and observant; having insight
87
discordant
not harmonious; conflicting
88
discredit
defame; destroy confidence in; disbelieve
89
discrepancy
lack of consistency; difference
90
discrete
separate; unconnected; consisting of distinct parts
91
disingenuous
lacking genuine candor; insincere
92
disinterested
unprejudiced
93
disjointed
lacking coherence
94
dismiss
eliminate from consideration; reject
95
disparage
belittle
96
disparate
basically different; unrelated
97
dissemble
disguise; pretend
98
disseminate
distribute; spread; scatter (like seeds)
99
dissolution
disintegration; looseness in morals
100
dissonance
discord; opposite of harmony
101
distend
expand; swell out
102
distill
purify; refine; concentrate
103
diverge
vary; go in different directions from the same point
104
divest
strip; deprive
105
document
provide written evidence
106
dogmatic
opinionated; arbitrary; doctrinal
107
dormant
sleeping; lethargic; latent
108
dupe
someone easily fooled
109
ebullient
showing excitement; overflowing with enthusiasm
110
eclectic
selective; composed of elements drawn from disparate sources
111
efficacy
power to produce desired effect
112
effrontery
impudence; shameless boldness; sheer nerve; presumptuousness
113
elegy
poem or song expressing lamentation
114
inadvertently
unintentionally; by oversight; carelessly
115
inchoate
recently begun; rudimentary; elementary
116
incongruity
lack of harmony; absurdity
117
inconsequential
insignificant; unimportant
118
incorporate
introduce something into a larger whole; combine; unite
119
indeterminate
uncertain; not clearly fixed; indefinite
120
indigence
poverty
121
indolent
lazy
122
inert
inactive; lacking power to move
123
ingenuous
naive and trusting; young; unsophisticated
124
inherent
firmly established by nature or habit
125
innocuous
harmless
126
insensible
unconscious; unresponsive
127
insinuate
hint; imply; creep in
128
insipid
lacking in flavor; dull
129
insularity
narrow-mindedness; isolation
130
intractable
unruly; stubborn; unyielding
131
intransigence
refusal of any compromise; stubbornness
132
inundate
overwhelm; flood; submerge
133
inured
accustomed; hardened
134
invective
abuse
135
irascible
irritable; easily angered
136
irresolute
uncertain how to act; weak
137
itinerary
plan of a trip
138
laconic
brief and to the point
139
lassitude
languor; weariness
140
latent
potential but undeveloped; dormant; hidden
141
laud
praise
142
lethargic
drowsy; dull
143
levee
earthen or stone embankment to prevent flooding
144
levity
lack of seriousness or steadiness; frivolity
145
log
record of a voyage or flight; record of day-to-day activities
146
loquacious
talkative
147
lucid
easily understood; clear; intelligible
148
luminous
shining; issuing light
149
magnanimity
generosity
150
malingerer
one who feigns illness to escape duty
151
malleable
capable of being shaped by pounding; impressionable
152
maverick
rebel; nonconformist
153
mendacious
lying; habitually dishonest
154
metamorphosis
change of form
155
meticulous
excessively careful; painstaking; scrupulous
156
misanthrope
one who hates mankind
157
mitigate
lessen in intensity; moderate; appease
158
mollify
soothe
159
morose
ill-humored; sullen; melancholy
160
mundane
worldly as opposed to spiritual; everyday
161
negate
cancel out; nullify; deny
162
neophyte
recent convert; beginner
163
obdurate
stubborn
164
obsequious
slavishly attentive; servile; sycophantic
165
obviate
make unnecessary; get rid of
166
occlude
shut; close
167
officious
meddlesome; excessively pushy in offering one's services
168
onerous
burdensome
169
opprobium
infamy; vilification
170
elicit
draw out by discussion
171
embellish
adorn; ornament; enhance; as a story
172
empirical
base on experience
173
emulate
imitate; rival
174
endemic
prevailing among a specific group of people or an area
175
enervate
weaken
176
engender
cause; produce
177
enhance
increase; improve
178
ephemeral
short-lived; fleeting
179
equanimity
calmness of temperament; composure
180
equivocate
lie; mislead; attempt to conceal the truth
181
erudite
learned; scholarly
182
esoteric
hard to understand; known only to the chosen few
183
eulogy
expression of praise; often on the occasion of someone's death
184
euphemism
mild expression in place of an unpleasant one
185
exacerbate
worsen; embitter
186
exculpate
clear from blame
187
exigency
urgent situation; pressing needs or demands; state of requiring immediate attention
188
extrapolation
projection; superfluous
189
facetious
joking (often inappropriately); humorous
190
facilitate
help bring about; make less difficult
191
fallacious
false; misleading
192
fatuous
brainless; inane; foolish; yet smug
193
fawning
trying to please by behaving obsequiously; flattering or cringing
194
felicitous
apt; suitably expressed; well chosen
195
fervor
glowing ardor; intensity of feeling
196
flag
droop; grow feeble
197
fledgling
inexperienced
198
flout
reject; mock; show contempt for
199
foment
stir up; instigate
200
forestall
prevent by taking action in advance
201
frugality
thrift; economy
202
futile
useless; hopeless; ineffectual
203
gainsay
deny
204
garrulous
loquacious; wordy; talkative
205
goad
urge on
206
gouge
overcharge
207
grandiloquent
pompous; bombastic; using high-sounding language
208
gregarious
sociable
209
guileless
without deceit
210
gullible
easily deceived
211
harangue
long; passionate; and vehement speech
212
homogenous
of the same kind
213
hyperbole
exaggeration; overstatement
214
iconoclast
attacking cherished traditions
215
idolatry
worship of idols; excessive admiration
216
immutable
unchangeable
217
impair
injure; hurt
218
impassive
without feeling; imperturbable; stoical
219
impede
hinder; block
220
impermeable
impervious; not permitting passage through its substance
221
imperturbable
calm; placid
222
impervious
impenetrable; incapable of being damaged or distressed
223
implacable
incapable of being pacified
224
implicit
understood but not stated
225
implode
burst inward
226
oscillate
vibrate pendulumlike; waver
227
ostentatious
showy; pretentious; trying to attract attention
228
paragon
model of perfection
229
partisan
one-sided; prejudiced; committed to a party
230
pathological
pertaining to disease
231
paucity
scarcity
232
pedantic
showing off learning; bookish
233
penchant
strong inclination; liking
234
penury
severe poverty; stinginess
235
perennial
something long-lasting
236
perfidious
treacherous; disloyal
237
perfunctory
superficial; not thorough; lacking interest; care; or enthusiasm
238
permeable
penetrable; porous; allowing liquids or gas to pass through
239
pervasive
spread throughout
240
phlegmatic
calm; not easily disturbed
241
piety
devoutness; reverence for God
242
placate
pacify; conciliate
243
plasticity
ability to be molded
244
platitude
trite remark; commonplace statement
245
plethora
excess; overabundance
246
plummet
fall sharply
247
porous
full of pores; like a sieve
248
pragmatic
practical (as opposed to idealistic)
249
preamble
introductory statement
250
precarious
uncertain; risky
251
precipitate
rash; premature; hasty; sudden
252
precursor
forerunner; harbinger
253
presumptuous
arrogant; taking liberties
254
prevaricate
lie
255
pristine
characteristic of earlier times; primitive; unspoiled
256
probity
uprightness; incorruptibility
257
problematic
doubtful; unsettled; questionable; perplexing
258
prodigal
wasteful; reckless with money
259
profound
deep; not superficial; complete
260
prohibitive
inclined to prevent or forbid
261
proliferate
grow rapidly; spread; multiply
262
propensity
natural inclination
263
propitiate
appease
264
propriety
fitness; correct conduct
265
proscribe
ostracize; banish; outlaw
266
pungent
stinging; sharp in taste or smell; caustic
267
qualified
limited; restricted
268
quibble
minor objection or complaint
269
quiescent
at rest; dormant; temporarily inactive
270
rarefied
made less dense (of a gas)
271
recalcitrant
obstinately stubborn; determined to resist authority; unruly
272
recant
disclaim or disavow; retract a previous statement; openly confess error
273
recluse
hermit; loner
274
recondite
abstruse; profound; secret
275
refractory
stubborn; unmanageable
276
refute
disprove
277
relegate
banish to an inferior position; delegate; assign
278
reproach
express disapproval or disappointment
279
reprobate
person hardened by sin; devoid of a sense of decency
280
repudiate
disown; disavow
281
rescind
cancel
282
resolution
determination
283
resolve
determination; firmness of purpose
284
reticent
reserved; uncommunicative; inclined to silence
285
reverent
respectful; worshipful
286
sage
person celebrated for wisdom
287
salubrious
healthful
288
sanction
approve; ratify
289
satiate
satisfy fully
290
saturate
soak thoroughly
291
savor
enjoy; have a distinctive flavor; smell; or quality
292
secrete
hide away or cache; produce and release a substance into an organism
293
shard
fragment; generally of pottery
294
skeptic
doubter; person who suspends judgment until having examined the evidence supporting a point of view
295
solicious
worried; concerned
296
soporific
sleep-causing; marked by sleepiness
297
specious
seemingly reasonable but incorrect; misleading (often intentional)
298
spectrum
colored band produced when a beam of light passes through a prism
299
sporadic
occurring irregularly
300
stigma
token of disgrace; brand
301
stint
be thrifty; set limits
302
stipulate
make express conditions; specify
303
stolid
dull; impassive
304
striated
marked with parallel bands; grooved
305
strut
pompous walk
306
strut
supporting bar
307
subpoena
writ summoning a witness to appear
308
subside
settle down; descend; grow quiet
309
substantiate
establish by evidence; verify; support
310
supersede
cause to be set aside; replace; make obsolete
311
supposition
hypothesis; surmise
312
tacit
understood; not put into words
313
tangential
peripheral; only slightly connected; digressing
314
tenuous
thin; rare; slim
315
tirade
extended scolding; denunciation; harangue
316
torpor
lethargy; sluggishness; dormancy
317
tortuous
winding; full of curves
318
tractable
docile; easily managed
319
transgression
violation of a law; sin
320
truculence
aggressiveness; ferocity
321
vacillate
waver; fluctuate
322
venerate
revere
323
veracious
truthful
324
verbose
wordy
325
viable
practical or workable; capable of maintaining life
326
viscous
sticky; gluey
327
vituperative
abusive; scolding
328
volatile
changeable; explosive; evaporating rapidly
329
warranted
justified; authorized
330
wary
very cautious
331
welter
turmoil; bewildering jumble
332
whimsical
capricious; fanciful
333
zealot
fanatic; person who shows excessive zeal