All Flashcards

0
Q

When did the time period after the Civil War take place? (Ex: 1000-2000)

A

1865-1877

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1
Q

What was the time period immediately following the Civil War

A

Reconstruction

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2
Q

Who was president during this time period?

A

Andrew Johnson

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3
Q

Who were the only two presidents to ever be impeached?

A

Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton

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4
Q

What is the Legacy of Slavery?

A

Slaves are poor, not educated and not many financial oppurtunities.

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5
Q

How many slaves were freed from the Emancipation Proclamation and the Civil War?

A

4,000,000 slaves were freed

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6
Q

What does the law the south passed do?

A

The law discriminates blacks and keeps blacks from advancing

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7
Q

What supreme court case says “separate but equal” is ok

A

Plessy vs Ferguson

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8
Q

Which supreme court case says “separate but equal” is not ok?

A

Brown vs Board of Educations

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9
Q

What’s a transcontinental railroad?

A

A railroad that connects the Atlantic and Pacific coasts.

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10
Q

What were the two purposes of building the railroad?

A
  1. To encourage people to settle in the West

2. Develop the economy

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11
Q

What two companies were given the task of building the railroad?

A
  1. Union Pacific

2. Central Pacific

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12
Q

Where would each companies start building?

A

Union Pacific started building in Omaha, Nebraska

Central Pacific as started building in Sacramento, California

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13
Q

What role did the Federal government have in building the railroad?

A

They funded a lot of the costs

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14
Q

Who did the Union and Central Pacific hire?

A

The Union Pacific hired workers f2f Ron various backgrounds.
Central Pacific hired Chinese men.

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15
Q

Why where there more railroads in the eastern hskf of the country than in the western half?

A

It was where all the people settled, the population was large and the east was very developed.

16
Q

What do you think each timezone was name for?

A

The geographic features and where it was placed on the map

17
Q

Why do tracks run east to west?

A

All the big states go inbetween.

18
Q

By 1895, how many transcontinental railroads would be built?

19
Q

Before railroads, what time system did the communities across America use?

A

Each community determinted its own time, it is called Solar Time

20
Q

Who set up the timeone we have today?

A

The railroad companies.

21
Q

What is our current timezone called and what timezone is WIsconsin in?

A

It is called Standard Time and Wisconsin is in Central time zone.

22
Q

Who occupied the land in the Great Planes that the railroads crossed?

A

The Native Americans

23
Q

Railroads brought two groups of people who clamed land in the West, name them.

A

Settlers and Native Americans

24
How did the railroads help the economy.
The railroads helped get lumber, linestock and grain from West to East.
25
What was gold fever?
Gold fever attracted miners, and settlers.
26
In 1859, why did 100,000 people rush to Colorado?
Gold was just discovered in Mountains near Pikes peak.
27
The town that grew up around the mining community , in Mountain Peak is well known as what today?
Denver
28
Define the term "lode"
A lode is a deposit of valuable minerals bured in the rocks and soils.
29
How much gold and silver was produced at the Comstock Lode in Western Nevada between 1895 and 1880.
$300,000,000 of gold and silver was produced.
30
Define the term "bonanza"
Mineral deposit.
31
define the term "boomtown"
A town with a sudden surge of activity.
32
What was Virginia City, Nevada like by 1876 after it experienced a boom.
The population went from 3,000 to 30,000 and the town had an opera house, several theaters and more than 100 saloons.
33
After the initial gold and silver was mined from the surface, large mining companies took over. Why?
They took over because they were the only one with the equipment to mine the precious metals and jems.
34
Name two reasons mining for gold was dangerous.
The dust caused lung problems and deadly cave ins could trap miners hundred of feet below the surface.
35
What was the political effect of mining on Nevada, Colorado and South Dakota?
They all grew so rapidly they gained statehood.