All Flashcards

0
Q

When did the time period after the Civil War take place? (Ex: 1000-2000)

A

1865-1877

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1
Q

What was the time period immediately following the Civil War

A

Reconstruction

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2
Q

Who was president during this time period?

A

Andrew Johnson

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3
Q

Who were the only two presidents to ever be impeached?

A

Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton

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4
Q

What is the Legacy of Slavery?

A

Slaves are poor, not educated and not many financial oppurtunities.

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5
Q

How many slaves were freed from the Emancipation Proclamation and the Civil War?

A

4,000,000 slaves were freed

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6
Q

What does the law the south passed do?

A

The law discriminates blacks and keeps blacks from advancing

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7
Q

What supreme court case says “separate but equal” is ok

A

Plessy vs Ferguson

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8
Q

Which supreme court case says “separate but equal” is not ok?

A

Brown vs Board of Educations

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9
Q

What’s a transcontinental railroad?

A

A railroad that connects the Atlantic and Pacific coasts.

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10
Q

What were the two purposes of building the railroad?

A
  1. To encourage people to settle in the West

2. Develop the economy

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11
Q

What two companies were given the task of building the railroad?

A
  1. Union Pacific

2. Central Pacific

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12
Q

Where would each companies start building?

A

Union Pacific started building in Omaha, Nebraska

Central Pacific as started building in Sacramento, California

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13
Q

What role did the Federal government have in building the railroad?

A

They funded a lot of the costs

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14
Q

Who did the Union and Central Pacific hire?

A

The Union Pacific hired workers f2f Ron various backgrounds.
Central Pacific hired Chinese men.

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15
Q

Why where there more railroads in the eastern hskf of the country than in the western half?

A

It was where all the people settled, the population was large and the east was very developed.

16
Q

What do you think each timezone was name for?

A

The geographic features and where it was placed on the map

17
Q

Why do tracks run east to west?

A

All the big states go inbetween.

18
Q

By 1895, how many transcontinental railroads would be built?

A

5

19
Q

Before railroads, what time system did the communities across America use?

A

Each community determinted its own time, it is called Solar Time

20
Q

Who set up the timeone we have today?

A

The railroad companies.

21
Q

What is our current timezone called and what timezone is WIsconsin in?

A

It is called Standard Time and Wisconsin is in Central time zone.

22
Q

Who occupied the land in the Great Planes that the railroads crossed?

A

The Native Americans

23
Q

Railroads brought two groups of people who clamed land in the West, name them.

A

Settlers and Native Americans

24
Q

How did the railroads help the economy.

A

The railroads helped get lumber, linestock and grain from West to East.

25
Q

What was gold fever?

A

Gold fever attracted miners, and settlers.

26
Q

In 1859, why did 100,000 people rush to Colorado?

A

Gold was just discovered in Mountains near Pikes peak.

27
Q

The town that grew up around the mining community , in Mountain Peak is well known as what today?

A

Denver

28
Q

Define the term “lode”

A

A lode is a deposit of valuable minerals bured in the rocks and soils.

29
Q

How much gold and silver was produced at the Comstock Lode in Western Nevada between 1895 and 1880.

A

$300,000,000 of gold and silver was produced.

30
Q

Define the term “bonanza”

A

Mineral deposit.

31
Q

define the term “boomtown”

A

A town with a sudden surge of activity.

32
Q

What was Virginia City, Nevada like by 1876 after it experienced a boom.

A

The population went from 3,000 to 30,000 and the town had an opera house, several theaters and more than 100 saloons.

33
Q

After the initial gold and silver was mined from the surface, large mining companies took over. Why?

A

They took over because they were the only one with the equipment to mine the precious metals and jems.

34
Q

Name two reasons mining for gold was dangerous.

A

The dust caused lung problems and deadly cave ins could trap miners hundred of feet below the surface.

35
Q

What was the political effect of mining on Nevada, Colorado and South Dakota?

A

They all grew so rapidly they gained statehood.