all Flashcards
three types of imagery
EO- electro optical
IR- infared
SAR- synthetic Aperture Radar
JPDI
Joint Desired Point of Impact- alpha numeric coded precise aim point associated with a target to achieve an explicate weaponeering objective.
Support intel provides to Joint Targeting
Intel supports targeting through continuous in depth analysis to provide opportunities for dynamic or deliberate strike missions
TST
Time sensitive target
target requiring immediate response, could danger friendly forces in the future.
headquarters for HUMINT
Washington DC
Headquarters for SIGINT
Fort Meade, Maryland
Headquarters for IMINT
Springfield, VA
Headquarters for ACINT
Suitland Maryland
RADAR
Radio Detection and Ranging
GALE
Generic Area Limitation Environment
client/server based analysis and exploitation system for intelligence data. Provides data to GCCS-J through GALE-LITE
Purpose of ELNOT
Electronic Intelligence Notation
five digits alphanumeric notations assigned to each identified radar system
IBS
Integrated Broadcast Service
combines multiple sources of intelligence into one network, eliminates redundancy
IBS Network
Enables wide are network WAN dissemination of data.
IBS simplex
broadcast channels of uniquely ordered and prioritized data. Delivers multiple channels of time critical intel and other information
IBS interactive
Theatre focused broadcast. Direct support to military operations
IBS line of sight
add LOS UHF broadcast capabilities to augment corps level operations
Space Force enhancement
Combat support operations and force multiplying capabilities delivered from space to improve effectiveness of military forces
Space Support
Operations to deploy and sustain military and intel systems in space
Space control
operations to ensure freedom of action in space for friendly forces, denies an adversary the same
Space force Applications
combat operations in, through, and from space to influence the course and outcome of conflict by holding terrestrial targets at risk
The Sun
Biggest effect of space environment
Low Earth Orbit
LEO- altitudes between 150 and 800 miles above earth surface. Period of about 90 minutes
Medium Earth Orbit
Above LEO but below geostationary orbit
Highly elliptical Orbit
Used to obtain communications in the northern or southern hemisphere
Geosynchronous Orbit
average Altitude of 19,300 NM. Has a period about equal to 24 hours
Polar Orbit
Passes over the entire surface of the earth, has an inclination of 90 degrees and is usually circular. Used by imagery satellites.
Apogee
The farthest point of a satellites orbit from earth
Perigee
Closest point of a satellites orbit to earth
DSCS
Defense Satellite Communications System
High capacity SHF satellite based subsystem of the Defence Communications System DCS
Provided worldwide jam resistant data transfer between National Command Authority, Joint Chief of Staff, and Unified Commanders in Chief
GBS
Global broadcast Service
provides worldwide high capacity one way transmission means for a variety of data, imagery, and other information required to support the joint chiefs
SSA
Space Situational Awareness
Fundamental to conducting space operations
SSA supports…
1 Ensures space operations and spaceflight safety
2 Implement international treaties and agreements
3 Protects space capabilities
4 protects military operations and national interests
Astrometry
The scientific measurement of the positions and motions of celestial bodies
Earth orientation parameters
Describes the irregularities of the earth rotations. Measures the Earths rotations
GPS
Global positioning system
NAVO
Naval Oceanographic Office
FNMOC
Fleet Numerical Meteorology and Oceanography Center Monterey CA
Battle Space on Demand layers
Data Layer-collects data
Environment Layer-analyzed the data
Performance Layer-how forces will perform
Decision Layer-decisions are made regarding forces allocation
WEAX
Enroute Weather forecast- a tailored forecast for specific route of a unit
Special Weather Advisory,
FWC-Norfolk issued for prolonged periods of heavy weather in high traffic areas of the AOR 72 hours in advance
OTSR
Optimum Track Ship routing
OTSR Weather Advisory
issued when conditions are forecast to meet wind or seas limits
OTSR Divert recommendation
Issued when conditions are forecast to exceed wind or seas limits
OTSR Route recommendations
Request in a change in a ships route, must be requested 72 hours before getting underway
Mission of METOC
enable fleet safety and readiness through accurate and timely weather forecasts, warnings and recommendations
FWC Norfolk
fleet forces C4F C6F Arctic Fleet operations
FWC San Diego
C3F C5F C7F
TAF
Terminal Aerodrome Forecast
24 hour forecast for each Naval Air Station
OPAREA Forecasts
Produced once a day for major operating areas, “blanket forecasts”
SGOTS
Strike Group Oceanography Teams
Deployable METOC teams on ships
Resource protection
monitoring and dissemination of weather products
Thunderstorm Watch- Recommend T2
Thunderstorm activity within 25 NM/ within 6 hour
Thunderstorm watch -recommend T1
thunderstorm activity within 10 NM/ 1 hour
Small Craft Warning
18-33 KT winds, light damage
Gale wind warning
14-47 KT winds, moderate damage
Storm wind warning
48+ winds, heavy damage
JTWC
Joint Typhoon Warning Center
Pearl Harbor, HI- provides tsunami information support to all DoD assets
T-AGS
Multi-purpose oceanographic survey ships
ACS
Airborne Coastal Survey imagery collection stitched together to make larger images of the survey areas. Enhances hydrographic and topographic data
FTS
Fleet survey team
RHIB equipped with a suite of hydrographic sensors. Has an expeditionary hydrographic collection capabilities using uts Expeditionary Survey Vehicles (ESV)
NMOCs ASW support
comprised of ASW reachback Cell (RBC), Naval Oceanography ASW teams (NOATS) and Naval ASW detachments (NOADS)
NAVCYBERFOR
Little Creak, VA
Provided ready forces and equipment in cryptology, SIGINT, cyber, EW, IO, intel, ECT
NCTAMS PAC
Wahaiwa, HI
NCTAMS LANT
Norfolk, VA
DISA
Defense information systems agency
engineers and provides C2 capabilities and enterprise infrastructure
NASIC
National Air and Space Intel Center
Expands Air Force ISR capabilities to meet current and future challenges
NCDOC
Naval Cyber Defense operations Command
Coordinates, monitors, and oversee the Navy’s computer networks
AMD
Activity Manpower Document
One document listing all requirements and authorizations in a specific activity and how it will be funded
OPREP-3 PINNACLE
Used to report incidents that are of national level interests (military)
OPREP-3 NAVY BLUE
Provided the CNO and other commanders notification of incidents that are of the high navy (Big Navy)
OPREP-3 NAVY UNIT SITREP
Informs the operational commander of incidents not meeting NAVY BLUE criteria (ship specific)
3-M/PMS
Maintenance Material Management/Planned Maintenance System
SF-700
Security container information form
SF-701
Activity Security checklist
SF-702
security container check sheet
SF-703
top secret cover sheet
TPI
two person integrity
prevents single person access to COMSEC material and cryptographic maintenance manuals
COMSEC
communications security
protective measures taken to deny unauthorized persons information derived from telecommunications of the US government concerning national security, and ensures the authenticity of such telecommunications.
CSM
Command Security manager
implements the information security program ISP and has direct access to the CO as principle advisor in ISP matters
JPAS
Joint Personnel Adjudication System
DoD security clearance and access database, allows visiting personnel to have clearances verified
Router
a devise that connects 2 networks and allows packets to be transmitted and received between them
Access Router
Located at customer sites such as branch offices that to not need hierarchical routing of their own
Distribution routers
aggregate traffic from multiple access routers, either at the same site or to collect the data streams from multiple sites to a major enterprise location
IPv6 VS IPv4
IPv6 uses 128 bit addressing
IPv4 uses 32 bit addressing
Machine Language
a collection of binary digits or bits that the computer reads and interprets. The only language a computer is capable of understanding
buffer Overflow
error that occurs when incoming data rate exceeds acceptance capacity of a system