All Flashcards
a, ab
from, away from, by
absum
be absent, be away, be distant from
ac, atque
and
accido
happen
accipio
accept, take in, receive
ad
to, towards, at
adeo
so much, so greatly, to such an extent
adsum
be here, be present
advenio
arrive
aedifico
build
ager
field
ago
do, act, drive
alii…alii
some…others
alius
other, another, else
alter
the other, another, one (of two), the second
altus
high, deep
ambulo
walk
amicus
friend
amo
love, like
amor
love
ancilla
slave-girl, slave-woman
animus
soul, spirit, mind
annus
year
antea
before
appropinquo
approach, come near to
aqua
water
arma
arms, weapons
ars
art, skill
ascendo
climb
audax
bold, daring
audeo
dare
audio
hear, listen to
aufero
steal, take away, carry off
auxilium
help
bellum
war
bene
well
bibo
drink
bonus
good
brevis
brief, short
cado
fall
caelum
sky, heaven
capio
catch, capture, take, make (a plan)
captivus
captive, prisoner
caput
head
castra
camp
celer
fast, quick
celo
hide
cena
dinner, meal
ceteri
the rest, the others
cibus
food
circum
around
civis
citizen
clamo
shout
clamor
shout, shouting, noise
clarus
clear, famous
coepi
began
cogito
think, consider
congnosco
get to know, find out
cogo
force, compel
comes
comrade, companion
conficio
finish, wear out
conor
try
consilium
plan, idea, advice
conspicio
catch sight of, notice
constituo
decide
consul
consul
consumo
eat
contra
against
convenio
come together, gather, meet
copiae
forces, troops
corpus
body
cras
tomorrow
credo
believe, trust
crudelis
cruel
cum
with, when, since
cupio
want, desire
cur
why?
cura
care, worry
curro
run
custodio
guard
custos
guard
de
from, down from, about
dea
goddess
debeo
owe, ought, should, must
defendo
defend
deinde
then
deleo
destroy
descendo
come down, go down
deus
god
dico
say, speak, tell
dies
day
difficilis
difficult
diligens
careful
dirus
dreadful
diu
for a long time
do
give
doceo
teach
domina
mistress
dominus
master
domus
home
donum
gift, present
dormio
sleep
duco
lead, take
dum
while, until
dux
leader
e, ex
from, out of, out
ecce
look!
effugio
escape
ego
I, me
egredior
go out
emo
buy
enim
for
eo
go
epistula
letter
equus
horse
et
and, even
et…et
both…and
etiam
also, even
exercitus
army
exspecto
wait for, expect
facilis
easy
facio
make, do
faveo
favour, support
felix
fortunate, happy
femina
woman
fero
bring, carry, bear
ferox
fierce, ferocious
festino
hurry
fidelis
faithful, loyal
filia
daughter
filius
son
flumen
river
forte
by chance
fortis
brave
forum
forum, market place
frater
brother
frustra
in vain
fugio
run away, flee
gaudeo
be pleased, rejoice
gaudium
joy, pleasure
gens
family, tribe, race, people
gero
wear (clothes), wage (war)
gladius
sword
gravis
serious, heavy
habeo
have, hold
habito
live
heri
yesterday
hic
this, he, she it
hodie
today
homo
man, human being
hora
hour
hortor
encourage, urge
hortus
garden
hostis
enemy
iaceo
lie
iacio
throw
iam
now, already
ianua
door
ibi
there
idem
the same
igitur
therefore, and so
ille
that, he, she, it
imperator
emperor, general, leader
imperium
empire, power, command
impero
order, command
in
in, on, into, onto
incendo
burn, set on fire
infelix
unlucky, unhappy
ingens
huge
ingredior
enter
inimicus
enemy
inquit
he/she says, he/she said
insula
island, block of flats
intellego
understand, realise
inter
among, between
inter
among, between
interea
meanwhile
interficio
kill
intro
enter
invenio
find
invito
invite
ipse
himself, herself, itself, themselves
ira
anger
iratus
angry
is
this, that, he, she, it, them
ita
so, in this way, to such an extent
itaque
and so, therefore
iter
journey
iterum
again
iubeo
order
iuvenis
young man
labor
work, toil
laboro
work, toil
lacrimo
cry, weep
laetus
happy
laudo
praise
legio
legion
lego
read, choose
lentus
slow
libenter
willingly, gladly
liber
book
liberi
children
libero
set free
libertus
freedman, ex-slave
locus
place
longus
long
loquor
speak, talk
lux
light, daylight
magnus
big, large, great
malo
prefer
malus
bad, evil
maneo
remain, stay
manus
hand, group of people
mare
sea
maritus
husband
mater
mother
maxime
very greatly
medius
middle
meus
my
miles
soldier
minime
very little, least, no
miror
wonder at, admire
miser
miserable, sad, wretched
mitto
send
modus
manner, way, kind
moneo
warn, advise
mons
mountain
morior
die
mors
death
moveo
move
mox
soon
multo
much
multus
much, many
murus
wall
nam
for
narro
tell, relate
nauta
sailor
navigo
sail
navis
ship
-ne
(introduces question)
ne
that…not, so that…not, that, lest
nec, neque
and not, nor, neither
neco
kill
nemo
no one, nobody
nescio
not know
nihil
nothing
nisi
unless, except
nolo
not want, refuse
nomen
name
non
not
nonne
surely…?
nonnulli
some, several
nos
we, us
noster
our
novus
new
nox
night
nullus
not any, no
num
whether, surely…not?
numquam
never
nunc
now
nuntio
announce, report
nuntius
messenger, message, news
occido
kill
offero
offer
olim
once, some time ago
omnis
all, every
opprimo
overwhelm, crush
oppugno
attack
oro
beg
ostendo
show
paene
almost, nearly
paro
prepare, provide
pars
part
parvus
small
pater
father
patior
suffer, endure
patria
homeland, country
pauci
few, a few
pax
peace
pecunia
money
pello
drive
per
though, along
pereo
perish, die
periculum
danger
persuadeo
persuade
perterritus
terrified
pes
foot
peto
beg/ask for, make for, seek
poena
punishment
poenas do
pay the penalty, be punished
pono
put, place, set up
porta
gate
porto
carry, take, bear
possum
be able, can
post
after, behind
postea
afterwards
postquam
after, when
postridie
on the next day
praemium
prize, reward, profit
primo
at first
primus
first
princeps
chief, emperor
pro
in front of, for, in return for
procedo
proceed, advance
proelium
battle
proficiscor
set out
progredior
advance
promitto
promise
prope
near
propter
on account of, because of
proximus
nearest, next to
puella
girl
puer
boy
pugno
fight
pulcher
handsome, beautiful
punio
punish
puto
think
quaero
search for, look for, ask
qualis
what sort of?
quam
as…as possible, than, how…? how…!
quamquam
although
quando
when?
quantus
how much? how big?
-que
and
qui
who, which
quidam
one, a certain, some
quis
who? what?
quo
to where?
quod
because
quomodo
how?
quoque
also, too
quot
how many?
rapio
seize, grab
re-
back
reddo
give back, restore
redeo
return, go back, come back
refero
bring/carry back, report, tell
regina
queen
regnum
kingdom
rego
rule
regredior
return, go back
relinquo
leave, leave behind
res
thing, matter, event
resisto
resist
respondeo
reply
rex
king
rideo
laugh, smile
rogo
ask, ask for
Roma
Rome
Romanus
Roman
sacer
sacred
saepe
often
saevus
savage, cruel
saluto
greet
sanguis
blood
scelestus
wicked
scelus
crime
scio
know
scribo
write
se
himself, herself, itself, themselves
sed
but
sedeo
sit
semper
always
senator
senator
senex
old man
sentio
feel, notice
sequor
follow
servo
save, protect, keep
servus
slave
si
if
sic
thus, in this way
silva
wood
simul
at the same time
simulac, simulatque
as soon as
sine
without
soleo
be accumstomed
solus
alone, lonely, only, on one’s own
specto
watch, look at
spero
hope, expect
spes
hope
statim
at once, immediately
sto
stand
stultus
stupid, foolish
sub
under, beneath
subito
suddenly
sum
be
summus
highest, greatest, top (of)
supero
overpower, overcome
surgo
rise, stand up, get up
suus
his, her, its, their (own)
taberna
inn, shop
taceo
be silent, be quiet
talis
such, of such a kind
tam
so
tamen
however
tandem
at last, finally
tantus
so great, such a great
tempestas
storm
templum
temple
tempus
time
teneo
hold
terra
ground, land, country
terreo
frighten
timeo
be afraid, fear
tollo
raise, lift up, hold up
tot
so many
totus
whole
trado
hand over, hand down
traho
drag
trans
across
tristis
sad
tu
you (singular)
tum
then
turba
crowd
tuus
your (singular), yours
ubi
where? where, when
umquam
ever
unde
from where?
urbs
city
ut
that, so that, in order that, as, when
uxor
wife
validus
strong
vehementer
violently, loudly
vendo
sell
venio
come
verbum
word
verto
turn
vester
your (plural), yours
via
street, road, way
victoria
victory
video
see
videor
seem, appear
villa
house, villa, country villa
vinco
conquer, win, be victorious
vinum
wine
vir
man
virtus
virtue, courage
vita
life
vivo
live, be alive
voco
call
volo
want, wish, be willing
vos
you (plural)
vox
voice, shout
vulnero
wound, injure
vulnus
wound