Alkenes Flashcards

1
Q

Hydrazone

A

NNH2

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2
Q

Vinyl Halide

A

C=C-Br

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3
Q

Alkene to Alkane reagent

A

H2/Pt

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4
Q

Alkene to dihaloalkane

A

X2

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5
Q

Alkane to Haloalkane

A

HX

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6
Q

Markovinkovs rule:

A

Rich gets richer. Two products formed with unsymmetrically substituted alkene.

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7
Q

Alkene to alcohol

A

H+ followed by H2O

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8
Q

Alkene to alkane with C-OR

A

H+/ROH

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9
Q

Alcohol to Alkene

A

Conc. H2SO4

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10
Q

Haloalkane to alkene

A

KOH in ethanol

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11
Q

Alkenes are usually prepared via ___ reactions.

A

Elimination.

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12
Q

Acid catalysed dehydration (removal of H2O)

A

Reagent: conc. H2SO4

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13
Q

Base promoted dehydrohalogenation (Removal of HX)

A

Reagent: KOH or NaOH in ethanol

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14
Q

Symmetrical alkenes:

A

Only one product

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15
Q

Double bond of an alkene acts as:

A

A nucleophile

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16
Q

Hydrogrenation: (+H2)

A

Also called a reduction

17
Q

In halogenation, the halogen acts as an _____.

A

Electrophile. Then the halide ION reacts as the nucleophile. Trans product is always formed.

18
Q

The more stable carbocation will be

____

A

more produced.