Alkenes Flashcards
What kind of reactions does alkenes go through
1) combustion
2) Electrophilic Addition
3) Reduction
4) Oxidation
Reactants and conditions of EA of H20(g)
Product: Alcohol
Reagent: H2O (g)
Condition: Concentrated H3PO4 catalyst, high temperature and pressure
OR
Reagent: H2O (g)
Condition: Cold Concentrated H2SO4 catalyst, followed by boiling with H20
Reagent and condition
EA of HX
Reagent: gaseous HX
Condition: Room temperature
Reagent and condition
EA of halogen
Reagent: X2 in organic solvent CCl4 or X2(g)
Condition: Room temperature, dark
EA of aqueous bromine (test for unsaturation)
R: Aqueous bromine
C: Room temperature, dark
Reduction
P - Alkane
R: H2(g)
C: Pt/Ni catalyst, heat
Mild oxidation
R: KMnO4 in NaOH(aq)
C: cold
Vigorous oxidation
R: KMnO4 with H2SO4(aq)
C: heat