Alkene Reactions Flashcards
- BH3
- NaOH
Hydroboration - alcohol
Anti-Markovnikoff
syn addition
- Hg(OAc)2
H2O - NaBH4
Oxymercuration - alcohol
Markovnikoff
syn + anti
- H2SO4
- H2O
Acid-catalyzed addition of H2O - alcohol
Markovnikoff
syn + anti
HCl
Addition of HX - halogen
Markovnikoff
syn + anti
- Br2
or - Br2
- H2O
Bromination - bromine
N/A
anti-addition
Markovnikoff - alcohol and halogen
anti addition
Cl2
Chlorination - 2 chlorine
N/A
anti addition
OsO4
Dihydroxylation -dialcohol
N/A
syn addition
KMnO4
cold, dilute
Dihydroxylation - dialcohol
N/A
syn addition
RCOO . OH
Epoxidation - epoxide
N/A
syn addition
- H2
- Pd/ C
Hydrogenation - hydrogen
N/A
syn addition
- HBr
- peroxides (RO-OR)
Radical addition of HBr - H and Br
anti-Markovnikoff
syn+ anti
- O3
- CH3-S-CH3 (or Zn/H+)
Ozonolysis (reductive workup)
aldehyde and ketone
- O3
- H2O2
Ozonolysis (oxidative workup)
Ketone and carboxylic acid
- CH2I2
- Zn/Cu
Chloropropanation cyclopropane
N/A
syn addition