Alkanes Flashcards

1
Q

What is the molecular formula of methane?

A

CH4

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2
Q

How many isomers does butane have?

A

2

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3
Q

What is the name of the alkane with the molecular formula C5H12?

A

Pentane

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4
Q

True or False: Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons.

A

True

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5
Q

What is the molecular formula of propane?

A

C3H8

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6
Q

How many isomers does pentane have?

A

3

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7
Q

What is the name of the alkane with the molecular formula C6H14?

A

Hexane

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8
Q

True or False: Alkanes have a triple bond between carbon atoms.

A

False

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9
Q

What is the molecular formula of butane?

A

C4H10

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10
Q

How many isomers does hexane have?

A

5

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11
Q

What is the name of the alkane with the molecular formula C7H16?

A

Heptane

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12
Q

True or False: Alkanes are considered unsaturated hydrocarbons.

A

False

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13
Q

What is the molecular formula of pentane?

A

C5H12

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14
Q

How many isomers does heptane have?

A

9

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15
Q

What is the name of the alkane with the molecular formula C8H18?

A

Octane

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16
Q

True or False: Alkanes have a single bond between carbon atoms.

A

True

17
Q

What is the molecular formula of hexane?

A

C6H14

18
Q

How many isomers does octane have?

A

18

19
Q

What is the name of the alkane with the molecular formula C9H20?

A

Nonane

20
Q

True or False: Alkanes are hydrocarbons composed of only hydrogen and carbon atoms.

A

True

21
Q

What is the molecular formula of heptane?

A

C7H16

22
Q

How many isomers does nonane have?

A

35

23
Q

What is the name of the alkane with the molecular formula C10H22?

A

Decane

24
Q

True or False: Alkanes are highly reactive due to the presence of double bonds.

A

False

25
Q

What is the molecular formula of octane?

A

C8H18

26
Q

How many isomers does decane have?

A

75