Aliphatic Flashcards by Dan Shave

Q

Alkane - Haloalkane

A

X2 + UV

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Q

Haloalkane - Nirtile

A

Ethanol + CN-

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Q

Haloalkane - Alcohol

A

NaOH (aq)

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Q

Alkene - Alkane

A

H2, Ni, 150

nifty150

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Q

Alkene - Haloalkane

A

HX

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Q

Haloalkane - Amine

A

NH3 + Ethanol

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Q

2•Alcohol - Ketone

A

Acidified Potassium dichromate, reflux

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Q

1• Alcohol - Carboxylic acid

A

Acidified Potassium dichromate, reflux

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Q

1•Alcohol - Aldehyde

A

acidified potassium dichromate, distillation

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Q

Ketone - 2•Alcohol

A

NaBH4

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Q

Aldehyde - 1•Alcohol

A

NaBH4

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Q

Ketone - Hydroxynitrile

A

NaCN + H+

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Q

Aldehyde- Carboxylic acid

A

Acidified Potassium dichromate, reflux

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Q

Alcohol - Ester

A

Carboxylic Acid + Conc acid anhydride or H2SO4

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Q

Hydroxynitrile - Amine

A

H2 + Ni

nifty

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Q

Nitrile - Amine

A

H2 + Ni

nifty

Q

Nitrile - Carboxylic acid

A

Heat with H2O/HCl

Q

Hydroxynitrile - Carboxylic Acid

A

Heat with H2O/HCl

Q

Carboxylic Acid - Ester

A

Alcohol + conc H2SO4

Q

Ester - Carboxylate

A

OH- + Heat

Q

Carboxylic acid - Acyl Chloride

A

SOCl2

Q

Acyl Chloride - 1•Amide

A

NH3

Q

Acyl Chloride - 2•Amide

A

1•Amine

Q

Carboxylic acid - Acyl Chloride

A

SOCl2