Algebra Part 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What does S represent in the context of terms?

A

S is the sum of the terms

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2
Q

In the formula for the sum of roots, what does n represent?

A

n is the number of terms

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3
Q

What is the formula for the nth term of a Geometric Progression (G.P.)?

A

an = ar^(n-1)

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4
Q

What is the common ratio in a Geometric Progression?

A

The fixed number used to multiply each preceding term

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5
Q

What is the formula for the sum of a Geometric Progression (for r < 1)?

A

S = a1 (1 - r^n) / (1 - r)

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6
Q

What is the formula for the sum of a Geometric Progression (for r > 1)?

A

S = a1 (r^n - 1) / (r - 1)

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7
Q

What are the methods to solve systems of linear equations?

A
  • Elimination by Substitution
  • Elimination by Comparison
  • Elimination by Addition or Subtraction
  • By Determination or Cramer’s Rule
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8
Q

What is the formula for the Geometric Mean (GM) of a sequence?

A

GM = (a1 * a2 * a3 * … * an)^(1/n)

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9
Q

True or False: A Harmonic Progression (HP) is a sequence where the reciprocals form an Arithmetic Progression.

A

True

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10
Q

What is the general form of a Quadratic Equation?

A

Ax^2 + Bx + C = 0

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11
Q

What is the Quadratic Formula for solving for the roots?

A

x = (-B ± √(B² - 4AC)) / (2A)

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12
Q

What is the condition for the roots of a quadratic equation to be real and equal?

A

B² - 4AC = 0

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13
Q

What does B² - 4AC > 0 indicate about the roots of a quadratic equation?

A

Roots are real and unequal

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14
Q

In proportions, what does the statement ‘ad = bc’ represent?

A

The product of the extremes equals the product of the means

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: A common difference in an Arithmetic Mean is denoted by _______.

A

[d]

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16
Q

What is the significance of a homogeneous system in equations?

A

If the variable terms have the same degree

17
Q

What is the formula for the sum of an Infinite Geometric Progression?

A

S = a / (1 - r) for |r| < 1