Algebra Equations Flashcards

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1
Q

In y = mx + b, what is b?

A

The y-intercept

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2
Q

What is the equation for the slope of a line?

A

y2 - y1
_______
x2 - x1

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3
Q

Rise

A

The change in y when moving from point A to point B (y2 - y1 in the slope equation)

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4
Q

Run

A

The change in x when moving from point A to point B (x2 - x1 in the slope equation)

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5
Q

Slope of a horizontal line

A

0

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6
Q

Slope of a vertical line

A

Undefined (since the run is 0)

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7
Q

Equation of a horizontal line

A

y = b

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8
Q

Equation of a vertical line

A

y = a

Where a is the x-intercept

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9
Q

Two lines are parallel if

A

Their slopes are equal

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10
Q

Two lines are perpendicular if

A

Their slopes are negative reciprocals of each other

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11
Q

Reciprocal

A

(Of x):

1
____
X

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