Algebra Flashcards

algebraic expressions, rules of exponents, solving linear equations, solving quadratic equations, solving linear inequalities, functions, applications, coordinate geometry, graphs of functions

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1
Q

What is a variable?

A

missing number

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2
Q

What are like terms?

A

two different equations with the same variables

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3
Q

2x+5x=

A

7x

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4
Q

3xy+2x-xy-3x=

A

2xy-x

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5
Q

4x+12=

A

4(x+3)

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6
Q

15y^2-9y=

A

3y(5y^2-3)

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7
Q

Solving Operations with Algebraic Expressions

A

factor numerator and denominator (remove like terms)

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8
Q

x^-a=

A

1/x^a

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9
Q

(x^a)(x^b)=

A

x^a+b

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10
Q

x^a / x^b =

A

x^a-b or 1 / x^b-a

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11
Q

x^0=

A

1

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12
Q

(x^a)(y^a)=

A

(xy)^a

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13
Q

(x/y)^a=

A

x^a / y^a

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14
Q

(x^a)^b=

A

x^ab

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15
Q

When the same constant is ______ to or ______ from both sides of the equation, the equality is preserved and the new equation is _______ to the original equation.

A

added
subtracted
equivalent

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16
Q

when both sides are ______ or _______ by the same nonzero constant, the equality is _______ and the new equation is _______ to the original equation.

A

multiplied
divided
preserved
equivalent

17
Q

when an expression that occurs in an equation is _____ by an __________ expression, the equality is preserved and the new equation is equivalent to the original equation.

A

replaced

equivalent

18
Q

What is a linear equation?

A

an equation involving one or more variables where each term is either a constant term or a variable multiplied by a coefficient.

19
Q

To solve a linear equation in one variable

A

1) find simpler equivalent equations

2) combine like terms & apply the rules

20
Q

linear equation formula

A

ax+by=c

21
Q

quadratic equation

A

ax^2+bx+c=0

22
Q

The quadratic formula

A

x= (-b plus or minus square root of b^2-4ac) / 2a

23
Q

Solving quadratic equations by factoring

A

removing like terms