Algebra 1 Unit 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a system of equations?

A

Two or more equations with the same variables

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2
Q

What is the solution, graphically, to a system?

A

The point (x,y) where the two lines intersect

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3
Q

What is the solution, algebraically, to a system?

A

The point (x,y) that makes bothe equations true

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4
Q

What are the three types of solutions a system can have?

A

Intersecting lines, parallel lines, and the same line

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5
Q

How many solutions do intersecting line have?

A

It has one solution written as a point (x,y)

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6
Q

How many solutions do parallel lines have?

A

They have no solution written as a circle with a line through it

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7
Q

How many solutions do two same lines have?

A

They have infinitely many written as a sideways 8

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8
Q

What are the three steps to solve a system by graphing?

A
  1. Rewrite the equations in slope intercept form
  2. Graph the Lines
  3. Identify the solution(s)
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9
Q

If a system of linear equations has one solution, what does this mean about the two lines?

A

The lines intersect

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10
Q

If a system of linear equations has no solution, what does this mean about the two lines?

A

The lines are parallel

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11
Q

If a system of linear equations has infinately many solutions, what does this mean about the two lines?

A

The lines are the same

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12
Q

What is the substitution method of solving systems?

A

It substitutes one equation within the other

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13
Q

What is the first step when solving a system by substitution?

A

Solve one equation for x or y

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14
Q

When should you use substitution?

A

When you can isolate a variable with no coefficient

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15
Q

What is the elimination method of solving equations?

A

It adds or subtracts two equations to eliminate a variable

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16
Q

What is the first step when solving a system by elimination?

A

Line the equations up for all parts

17
Q

What if eliminatin systems have no common coeficients?

A

Multipy one or both equations by some number to create matching/opposite coefficients

18
Q

What is a linear inequality?

A

Similar to a linear equation, but uses an inequality symbol

19
Q

What is a possible solution to a linear inequality?

A

Any of the oredered pairs that make the inequality true

20
Q

Is (2,5) a solution of 2x - 3y < 15?

A

Yes! -11< 15

21
Q

Is (-1, -7) a solution of 2x - 3y < 15?

A

No! 19 < 15

22
Q

Is (3, -4) a solution of 2x - 3y < 15?

A

No! 18 < 15

23
Q

Is (0,0) a solution of 2x - 3y < 15?

A

Yes! 0 < 15

24
Q

What is the best test point when shading a graphed inequality?

A

The origin (0,0)

25
Q

A greater symbol means shade __________.

A

Above, make sure y is on the left side of the inequality though

26
Q

A less symbol means shade __________.

A

Below, make sure y is on the left side of the inequality though

27
Q

Graph a solid line when the inequality sign is ________.

A

Equal to

28
Q

Graph a dotted line when the inequality sign is ________.

A

Only greater or less than

29
Q

What would create a sign to flip/change directions?

A

When you multiply or divide by a negatove value

30
Q

What is a systems of linear inequalities?

A

Two or more linear inequalities that are graphed together

31
Q

What is the solution to a system of linear inequalities?

A

The solution is the overlapping region of points that satisfies both inequalities