Alfred Wegener Flashcards
According to Wegener, how many land masses did all continents once form?
One
What hypothesis by Alfred Wegener explains why continents seem to fit together?
Continental drift
What did Wegener hypothesize happened to the continents?
They broke up and drifted to their current locations.
Does fossil evidence support Wegener’s theory?
Yes, because plant and animal fossils have appeared on multiple continents on either sides of the ocean.
What are fours kinds of evidence found on both sides of the ocean that support Wegener’s theory?
1) Plant fossils found on either sides of the ocean
2) Animal fossils
3) Similar rocks
4) Same ancient weather conditions on multiple continents.
Wegener thought that all of the present continents were once joined 245 million years ago in a landmass called _______.
Pangaea
The single landmass split into two huge continents he called Gondwana and ________, about 180 million years ago.
Laurasia
When Gondwana and Laurasia split 65 million years ago, what were formed?
The continents that we know