Alexander the great Flashcards
King Philip II
Dreamed of taking control of Greece and then moving against Persia to seize its vast wealth. He hoped to avenge the Persian invasion of Greece in 480 B.C
Macedonia
located north of Greece, hd a rough terrain and cold climate.
Who were the Macedonians?
hardy people who lived in mountain villages rather than city-states.
Alexander the great
Son of Phillip, taught by Aristotle to lead the empire and expand it with his military knowledge and accomplishments.
Darius III
Persian king, raised a huge army of 50-75 thousand men to face Macedonians near Issus.
What is Hellenistic culture?
Alexander would often mixed Greek culture with Egyptian, Persian, and Indian influences, blending it to become Hellenistic culture.
What is Alexandria?
the foremost center of commerce and Hellenistic civilization, heavy trade with lots of traditions and customs of all different cultures.
Who was Euclid?
was a highly regarded mathematician who taught in Alexandria. He wrote the “Elements”