Alexander the great Flashcards

1
Q

King Philip II

A

Dreamed of taking control of Greece and then moving against Persia to seize its vast wealth. He hoped to avenge the Persian invasion of Greece in 480 B.C

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2
Q

Macedonia

A

located north of Greece, hd a rough terrain and cold climate.

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3
Q

Who were the Macedonians?

A

hardy people who lived in mountain villages rather than city-states.

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4
Q

Alexander the great

A

Son of Phillip, taught by Aristotle to lead the empire and expand it with his military knowledge and accomplishments.

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5
Q

Darius III

A

Persian king, raised a huge army of 50-75 thousand men to face Macedonians near Issus.

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6
Q

What is Hellenistic culture?

A

Alexander would often mixed Greek culture with Egyptian, Persian, and Indian influences, blending it to become Hellenistic culture.

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7
Q

What is Alexandria?

A

the foremost center of commerce and Hellenistic civilization, heavy trade with lots of traditions and customs of all different cultures.

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8
Q

Who was Euclid?

A

was a highly regarded mathematician who taught in Alexandria. He wrote the “Elements”

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