Alexander The Great Flashcards

1
Q

What/who did he conquer

A

The Persian and Egyptians

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2
Q

Where is Alexander from

A

Macedonia which is in the north of Greece

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3
Q

Greeks looked what to Macedonia while Macedonia looked what to Greece?

A

Greeks looked down in Macedonia looked up

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4
Q

Who was Alexander’s father

A

King Philip the second

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5
Q

What was king Phillips idea

A

To overcome Greek phalanx by using a sarissa or pike

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6
Q

What is a sarissa

A

An 18-ft long spear that had a weight on the end

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7
Q

What was Alexander’s mothers name

A

Olympias

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8
Q

Who was Demosthenes

A

Athenian speak

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9
Q

Who won the battle of Chaeronea

A

The Macedonians won against the Greeks

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10
Q

What did king Philip want to do after conquering the Greeks

A

He wanted to conquer Persia

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11
Q

Why did he never get the chance to conquer Persia

A

He was assassinated by his bodyguard

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12
Q

Where was he assassinated

A

At his daughter’s wedding(Alexander’s half sister)

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13
Q

What are the theories of Whose idea was to kill Philip

A
  1. Personal feud between Philip and bodyguard
  2. Olympias put the guard up to it
  3. Darius the third put a guard up to it
  4. Alexander put a guard up to it
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14
Q

At what age does Alexandra become king

A

20

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15
Q

Who was Bucephalus

A

Alexander’s horse

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16
Q

What does Bucephalus mean

A

Ox head (stubborn)

17
Q

How many men did Alexander have one he led the troops across Hellespont

A

3,500 men

18
Q

Where was the first battle against the Persians

A

The Granicus river

19
Q

Who is Parmenio

A

Alexander’s general

20
Q

Where is Gordian

A

In Asia

21
Q

What does the Gordian knot represent

A

The kinds of problems which typically approaches failed to come up with solutions

22
Q

What happened after the battle of Issus

A

A mosaic was found in Pompeii

23
Q

Who was the battle against

A

Macedonians against the Persians