Alcoholic beverages Flashcards

1
Q

Sake

A

Made of rice
Highest alcoholic content than any. 18%
2 fungi used
Aspergillus(a mold): converting starch in the rice and making sugar

Yeast: added so that sugar can be converted into alcohol. served best when warmed. short shelf life

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2
Q

Bourbon

A

An American invention
charred New Oak barrels are used in storing and aging bourbon whiskey.
Distilled to 95% alcohol

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3
Q

Whiskey

A

a distilled alcoholic beverage

peat moss used as a fuel to roast the grain

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4
Q

Rum

A

fermented sugar cane juice

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5
Q

Tequila and Mescal

A

A Mexican invention
plant used is the Agave
both are distilled
Tequila is more refined

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6
Q

Vodka

A

lacks any flavor
not aged
distilled to a high alcohol %

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7
Q

Gin

A

Juniper berries give it its flavor
made from malted grain
not aged
distilled to a high alcohol %

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8
Q

Brandy

A

made from wine

distilled wine

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9
Q

Champagne

A

Sparkling Wine

add extra sugar to create a higher CO2 content

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10
Q

Difference between Chemical Fermentation and Microbial Fermentation

A

The organism is a fungus known as yeast that causes the fermentation process.
Yeast consumes the sugar and as a waste product it gives off carbon dioxide and alcohol

Chemical Fermentation occurs in coffee beans or chocolate bean is some kind of chemical chemical change occurring inside the plant

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11
Q

Distillation and Fortification

A

Distillation and Fortification are two methods used to produce an alcoholic beverage higher than 18%

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12
Q

Cedar Waxwing

A

Birds that eat fruits that have naturally produced alcohol. They get wasted from it

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13
Q

Alcohol is water soluble…….

A

we can consume it faster than our body can break it down.

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14
Q

Is alcohol a stimulant

A

A Central Nervous System Depressant

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