Alcoholes Flashcards

1
Q

Queocacionan los Alcoholes

A
  • Inhiben el SNC por actividad gabamimetica
  • Causan acidosis metabilica debido a su metabolismo
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2
Q

Efectos del Etilenglicol

A
  • Depresion del SNC
  • Acidsis metabolica
  • Nefrotoxicidad
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3
Q

Efectos del Metanol

A
  • Falla respiratoria
  • Acidosis metabolica de anion gap
  • Daño ocular - ceguera
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4
Q

Tto de Intoxicacion por Metanol

A

Fomepizol
Alcohol etilico

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5
Q

Fomepizol

Mecanismo de accion

A
  • Inhibidor prolongado de alcohol desidrogensa
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6
Q

Etanol

Efectos

A
  • ↑ consumo de tiamina y folato
  • Cardiopatida dilatada
  • Wernicke Korsakoff, beri beri
  • Hepatitis alcoholica, cuarpos de mallory
  • Pancreatitis aguda
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7
Q

Mallory Weis, Boarhave

A
  • Dolor de cabeza
  • Hipotension
  • Combinada con folato lo desactiva
  • Cambinada con tiamina disminuye disponibilidad
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8
Q

Alcoholismo cronico

Efectos

A
  • Hipoglicemia - ↓gluconeogenesis
  • Higado grado y lipemia
  • Gota (actado compire con el acido urico)
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