Alcohol Withdrawal vs Delirium Tremens Flashcards
Who goes through alcohol withdrawal
Every alcohol 24 hrs after they stop drinking
Alcohol withdrawal syndrome always precedes delirium tremens but
Delirium tremens does not always follow alcohol withdrawal syndrome
When does delerium tremens begin
72 hrs after alcoholics stop drinking
Alcohol withdrawal syndrome is not life threatening but
Delirium tremens can kill you
Are patients with alcohol withdrawal a danger to themselves or others?
No
Are patients with delirium tremens a danger to self or others
YES
Alcohol withdrawal patient accomodations
-Regular diet
-Semiprivate room, anywhere
-Up ad lib
-No restraints
Delirium tremens patient accomodations
-Clear liquid diet/NPO (aspiration risk)
-Private room, near nurse’s station
-Bedrest
-2 point restraints
Meds for both Alcohol Withdrawal AND Delirium Tremens
-antihypertensive
-tranquilizer
-miltivitamin containing B1 (preventing Wernicke’s)