alcohol Flashcards

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1
Q

a charity

A

an organization which collect or raises money in order to help people in need

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2
Q

figure

A

an amount expressed as a number, especially for official purposes, such as statistics

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3
Q

drowning

A

death from suffocation by immersion in water

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4
Q

alcohol abuse

A

excessive consumption of alcohol

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5
Q

binge drinker

A

someone who drinks heavily over a short period of time

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6
Q

involved in

A

implicated in

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7
Q

domestic abuse

A

cruel and violent treatment inflicted on members of one’s family

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8
Q

the stomach

A

bag-like organ where food is digested before it moves into the intestines

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9
Q

the bowel

A

= the intestine, the gut

the digestive tube extending from the stomach to the anus, comprising the small intestine and the large intestine

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10
Q

the liver

A

large organ in the upper abdomen which secretes bile and cleans the blood

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11
Q

feel sick

A

to feel nauseous

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12
Q

single

A

only one

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13
Q

damage

A

physical or mental harm

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14
Q

scar tissue

A

the fibrous tissue replacing normal tissues destroyed by injury or disease

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15
Q

a scar

A

une cicatrice

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16
Q

cirrhosis

A

end-stage liver disease characterized by the replacement of healthy cells with scar tissue

17
Q

blood flow

A

the rate at which blood circulates through the body

18
Q

bloodstream

A

circulation sanguine

19
Q

bypass

A

to use an alternative route to go round an obstruction

20
Q

the heart

A

the muscular organ in the chest that pumps blood around the body

21
Q

consumption

A

the using up of food, energy, ressources

22
Q

warning

A

caution against danger

23
Q

low

A

≠ high

below the usual, normal or average level, amount or intensity

24
Q

arrhythmia

A

any deviation from the normal sinus rhythm of the heart

25
Q

the pancreas

A

a large, elongated gland behind the stomach where insulin and digestive enzymes are secreted

26
Q

the bones

A

the components of the skelton made of hard connective tissue

27
Q

prone to

A

having a natural tendency to be affected by something

28
Q

the breast

A

either of the two mammary glands in women which produce milk

29
Q

fatty tissue

A

adipose tissue

30
Q

the womb

A

the hollow muscular organ where the foetus develops in a normal pregnancy

31
Q

birth defect

A

an imperfection, malformation, dysfunction occurring during gestation