Alberta Red Seal Nov/Dec. 2019 Flashcards
What direction should the teeth point when the blade is mounted in a hacksaw?
Teeth point pointing away from you/handle.
The purpose of draw filing is to:
a) Remove Metal Rapidly
b) Produce a smooth and flat surface
c) Finish rough surfaces
d) Remove sharp corners and burrs
b) Produce a smooth and flat surface.
The discrimination of most bevel protractors is:
- 1 Degree
The discrimination of the universal bevel protractor is:
a) 5 Deg.
b) 1 Deg.
c) 5 Inches.
d) 5 Min.
d) 5 minutes
The discrimination of the bevel protractor is:
a) 5 Deg.
b) 1 Deg.
c) 5 Inches.
d) 5 Mins
b) 1 Deg.
What is the taper ratio of a taper having a length of 200mm, a small diameter of 12mm and a large diameter of 16mm?
a) 1:30
b) 1:40
c) 1:45
d) 1:50
d) 1:50
( 16 - 12 = 4 )
( 200 / 4 = 50 )
A threading tool should have:
- No back or side rake so it cuts the correct thread form.
The correct combination of speed and feed when roughing out a workpiece on the lathe is:
a) high speed, low feed
b) high speed, high feed
c) low speed, low feed
d) low speed, high feed
d) low speed, high feed.
The capacity of a horizontal band saw is determined by the:
a) Total length of blade
b) Largest piece of square material that can be cut.
c) Weight capacity of the roller stock table
d) Largest piece of round material that can be cut.
b) Largest piece of square material that can be cut.
The speed of a horizontal band saw is always expressed in:
a) Revolutions per minute ( Rpm )
b) Inches per minute ( Ipm )
c) Inches per revolution ( Ipr )
d) Surface feet per minute ( Sfpm )
d) Surface feet per minute ( Sfpm )
Another name for a vertical band saw is:
a) Internal saw
b) Band filer
c) Cut-off saw
d) Contour saw
d) Contour saw
The speed of a power hack-saw is always expressed in:
a) Surface feet per minute ( Sfpm )
b) Inches per revolution ( Ipr )
c) Strokes per minute ( Spm )
d) Inches per minute ( Ipm )
c) Strokes per minute ( Spm)
A hand hacksaw blade for sawing thin-wall tubing should have a pitch of:
32 Teeth / Inch.
On a pedestal grinder, the gap between the grinding wheel work-rest should not exceed:
a) 1/16” ( 1.6 mm )
b) 1/32” ( 0.8mm )
c) 1/8” ( 3mm )
d) 1/4” ( 6.3mm )
c) 1/8” ( 3mm)
A direct index plate has 24 slots. What is the angular distance between the slots?
a) 5 Deg.
b) 9 Deg.
c) 15 Deg.
d) 30 Deg.
c) 15 Deg.
When simple indexing, one complete turn of the crank rotates the spindle or the workpiece:
a) 5 Deg.
b) 9 Deg.
c) 15 Deg.
d) 30 Deg.
b) 9 Deg.
When cutting an API thread on a lathe, the threading tool is set:
a) perpendicular to the taper
b) perpendicular to the machine axis
c) 29 Deg. to the taper
d) 14.5 Deg. to the machine axis
b) perpendicular to the machine axis
A diamond penetrator for testing hardness is used on the Rockwell:
a) A,B and C scales.
b) A,B and 15N scales.
c) 15N, 15T and C scales.
d) 30N, 45N and B scales.
b) A,B and 15N scales.
The major load applied to the penetrator when using the Rockwell C scale is:
a) 500 kg
b) 150 kg
c) 100 kg
d) 60 kg
b) 150 kg
The minimum thickness of workpieces when using the Rockwell B scale is:
a) 0.016”
b) 0.022”
c) 0.024”
d) 0.030”
c) 0.024”
The end relief ( Clearance ) angle for a general-purpose high-speed steel lathe tool bit should be:
a) 5 Deg. to 10 Deg.
b) 10 Deg. to 15 Deg.
c) 15 Deg. to 20 Deg.
d) 15 Deg. to 30 Deg.
a) 5 Deg. to 10 Deg.
Before mounting a grinding wheel:
a) perform a ring test on the wheel.
b) balance the wheel
c) remove the blotters
d) roll it along the floor to see if it wobbles
a) perform a ring test on the wheel.
A glazed wheel:
a) no longer cuts because the abrasive particles have become dull.
b) no longer cuts because the spaces between the abrasive particles are jammed.
c) is best used for finishing operations
d) looks and tastes just like a donut
a) no longer cuts because the abrasive particles have become dull.
Truing a wheel:
a) restores its cutting qualities
b) damages the abrasive particles
c) tightens the wheel on the shaft
d) restores the shape of the face of the wheel
d) restores the shape of the face of the wheel
Tempering, also called drawing, is the process of:
a) re-heating hardened steel to a temperature below it’s lower critical temperature, followed by a slow rate of cooling
b) re-heating hardened steel to a temperature below it’s lower critical temperature, followed by desired rate of cooling.
c) heating steel above it’s lower critical temperature and quenching in the proper medium
d) heating steel above it’s upper critical temperature, followed by slow cooking in furnace
b) re-heating hardened steel to a temperature below it’s lower critical temperature, followed by desired rate of cooling.
After hardening, tempering should be done:
a) within 24 hours
b) immediately
c) whenever time permits
d) only if one feels it is necessary for the job
b) immediately
When distortion from heat treatment must be kept to a minimum, which type of steel should be used?
a) air hardening
b) oil hardening
c) water hardening
d) low carbon
a) air hardening
Cutting speed refers to:
a) peripheral speed
b) revolutions per minute ( rpm )
c) feed rate
d) inches per revolution
a) peripheral speed
When using a sensitive drill press, what should you do as the drill breaks through the workpiece?
a) apply cutting fluid
b) increase the pressure
c) ease up on the pressure
d) switch off the machine
c) ease up on the pressure
The lip relief ( clearance ) angle on a drill should be:
a) 5 to 7 Degrees
b) 8 to 12 Degrees
c) 3 to 5 Degrees
d) 2 to 3 Degrees
b) 8 to 12 Degrees
The included point angle of a countersunk hole for most flathead screws is:
a) 60 Deg.
b) 79 Deg.
c) 82 Deg.
d) 100 Deg.
c) 82 Deg.
A general purpose drill bit for drilling most metals has an included point angle of:
a) 150 Deg.
b) 130 Deg.
c) 118 Deg.
d) 59 Deg.
c) 118 Deg.
Carbide drills may be operated at a cutting speed how many times faster than high speed drills?
a) two
b) three
c) four
d) five
b) three
High speed steel cutters should not be used to cut steel harder than:
a) 25 RC
b) 35 RC
c) 45 RC
d) 55 RC
b) 35 RC
Slitting saws are less likely to break if:
a) they are run as a lower cutting speed
b) they are run at a higher feedrate
c) the cutting edges are lightly honed
d) they are mounted on an arbor without a key
d) they are mounted on an arbor without a key
When inaccuracies in the pitch of the micrometer thread takes place within one revolution of the thimble, this type of error is called:
a) progressive error
b) drunked error
c) pitch error
d) periodic error
d) periodic error
On a universal dividng head ( 40:1 ), to index for 10 divisions, you would turn the crank:
a) 6 complete turns
b) 5 complete turns
c) 8 complete turns
d) 4 complete turns
d) 4 complete turns
What element is used to control the overall height of an involute spline tooth?
a) Tooth Thickness
b) Stub Pitch
c) Major Diameter
d) Number of Teeth
b) Stub Pitch
What indexing would be required to cut a 12/24, 18 tooth involute spline shaft with a 30 Deg. Pressure Angle? Assume a 40:1 ratio on the dividing head.
a) 2 turns and 16 holes on a 72 hole plate
b) 1 turn and 9 holes on a 26 hole plate
c) 1 turn 9 holes on a 56 hole plate
d) 2 turn and 14 holes on an 82 hole plate
a) 2 turns and 16 holes on a 72 hole plate
The safest way to remove chips from a machine is to use:
a) a piece of cotton waste
b) your apron
c) a brush
d) a handcloth
c) a brush
A hacksaw blade will bind and break when:
becomes dull
If the edge of a cold chisel quickly becomes dull after each sharpening, it needs:
Hardening and Tempering
The gauge used to check internal tapers is called:
Plug Gauge
Checking the pitch of a thread can be done most accurately with the:
Pitch gauge
A reamer is used to produce _______ and _____ holes.
Smooth and Accurate holes.
A hand reamer has a taper on the end for the purpose of:
Starting.
What is the purpose of Dowel Pins?
Retain parts line up stuff ( Alignment )
Give three ( 3 ) reasons for lapping a component.
1) Improve Surface Flatness
2) Accurate Size/Finish
3) Sealing
Laying out lines parallel to an edge can best be done with the:
Hermaphrodite Calipers
The included point angle of a prick punch should be about:
30 - 60 Degrees
List four methods of making angular layout in order of least to most accurate method:
a) Dividers
b) Bevel Protractors
c) Vernier Protractors
d) Sine Bar and Gauge Blocks
Which of the following dimensions shows a bilateral tolerance?
a) .500 +.004/+.002
b) 1.500 +.000/-.003
c) 1.750 +.002/-.000
d) 2.000 +.003/-.001
d) 2.000 +.003/-.001
The most convenient steel rule for setting inside calipers is the:
Hook rule
If you machine a shaft to 1.500 +.000/-.004 and a sleeve to 1.502 +/-.001 then the resulting fit would be:
Clearance fit
Adjustable parallels can be used to ____ and to _____.
Support work and to Make measurements.
Angles and tapers are most accurately measured with a:
Sine Bar + Gauge Blocks
Negative rake cutting:
a) reduces force on the workpiece
b) reduces chatter
c) used mainly on brazed tip tools
d) developed to overcome weakness of carbide material
c) used mainly on brazed tip tools
Positive rake cutting:
a) allows chips to flow freely from the cutting edge
b) allows increased cutting speeds
c) requires high power input
d) protects the nose the weakest part of the tool
a) allows chips to flow freely from the cutting edge
An American Standard toolholder supports the tool at an angle of ____ and this angle on the tool it is called ____.
15 - 20 Degrees / Back rake
When grinding a turning tool the side relief angle must be greater than:
8 Degrees
List four ( 4 ) important properties of cutting tools:
a) Hard
b) Wear resistant
c) Have a high red hardness
d) Withstand shock
List four ( 4 ) possible causes of chatter:
a) Dull Tool
b) Too light a feed
c) Improper tool height
d) Loose tool in the tool post
The term “ Tempering “ means:
a) heating above lower critical temperature and quenching in proper medium
b) re-heating hardened steel to desired temperature below lower critical temperature
c) heating metal to just above its upper critical point, followed by slow cooling in furnace
d) heating the steel to just above it’s upper critical point and cooling in still air
b) re-heating hardened steel to desired temperature below lower critical temperature
The hardening colours for carbon tool steels are:
Cherry red
List three quenching media used in heat treatment:
( Remember “ WOA “ )
a) Water
b) Oil
c) Air
When using the tempering colors, a brown colour would indicate an approximate temperature of:
a) 450 Deg Fahrenheit
b) 490 Deg. Fahrenheit
c) 530 Deg. Fehrenheit
d) 590 Deg. Fehrenheit
b) 490 Deg. Fehrenheit
A sensitive drill press has only ____ feed.
-Hand
The quill or sleeve on a drilling machine:
a) supports the table
b) has a morse taper in one end
c) holds the cutting tool
d) does not revolve
d) does not revolve
Drilling machines with more than one drilling head and a single table are called:
Gang drill
The advantage of a radial drilling machine is that the _____ can be _____ over the ____.
Drilling head / Moved / Workpiece
The highest spindle speed on a sensitive drill press is achieved with the V-belt on the:
a) largest diameter groove of the motor pulley
b) largest diameter groove of the spindle pulley
c) smallest diameter groove of the motor pulley
d) largest diameter groove of motor and spindle pulley
a) largest diameter groove of the motor pulley
Excessive feed rates on a drilling operation would most likely cause:
Breakage of the chisel point
As the twist drill begins to break through the work:
Reduce feed
The point angle on drills that are used for soft materials is:
60 - 90 Degrees
The included angle of most common countersink drills is:
82 Degrees
The feed rate for reaming as compared to drilling is usually:
2 - 3 times the feedrate for drilling
In general, there are two ( 2 ) types of power saws:
Vertical and Horizontal
A minimum of ____ teeth should be kept in contact with the workpiece at all times.
2 - 3 Teeth
The most common types of set on a metal cutting bandsaw blade are the ____ set and the ____ set.
Straight / Raker
Newly-welded band saw blades require:
a) annealing of the welded area
b) hardening of the welded area
c) Tempering of the welded area
d) normalizing of the welded area
a) annealing of the welded area
In order to stop the blade on a vertical bandsaw from running off the upper wheel:
a) adjust the upper saw blade guide
b) adjust the lower saw blade guide
c) adjust the tilt hand wheel
d) adjust the blade tension
c) adjust the tilt hand wheel
Band velocity on band saws is expressed in:
a) Inches/min
b) Surface feet/min
c) RPM
d) Inches/foot
b) Surface feet/min
Setting a lathe tool above the center line of the lathe will reduce the effective:
End Clearance
Left handed threads are cut by reversing the direction of rotation of the:
Lead screw
The thread chasing dial is located on the:
Apron
The side relief for a single point lathe tool for cutting brass should be:
8 - 10 Degrees
A thread cutting tool is set 90 Deg. to the workpiece axis with the help of a:
Center gauge
The best method to cut 45 Deg. or bevels on the lathe is the:
Compound
The split or half-nut when cutting fractional half threads can be engaged:
1 - 3 or 2 - 4
Name two types of taper turning attachments:
a) Plain
b) Telescoping
To align lathe centers for accurate cylindrical turning:
a) mount a test bar between center’s, adjust tailstock with set over screws, and test with a dial indicator
b) adjust set over screws until lines on the tailstock are in alignment
c) bring tailstock up to headstock and adjust set over screws until centers are in alignment
d) use a micrometer to check the diameter of the work over its entire length
a) mount a test bar between centers, adjust tailstock with set over screws, and test with a dail indicator.
When machining between centers and the work is reversed to machine the opposite end, if the two diameters are not concentric it indicates:
a) the tailstock is out of alignment adjusted away from the operator
b) the tailstock is out of alignment adjusted towards the operator
c) the headstock centre does not run true
d) the tool bit is not on centre height
c) the headstock centre does not run true
Which of the following would give the tightest fitting bolt - nut combination?
a) 1A and 1B
b) 3A and 1B
c) 3A and 3B
d) 2A and 3B
e) 2A and 2B
c) 3A and 3B
On which of the following do you normally find two thread angles?
a) Metric thread
b) American Pipe thread
c) Buttress thread
d) API thread
e) Multiple start thread
c) Buttress thread
What milling cutter is required to produce a blind keyway in the center of a shaft?
Endmill
When milling a spiral reamer which method of indexing is used?
a) direct indexing
b) simple indexing
c) differential indexing
d) any method of indexing
b) simple indexing.
In order to revolve the spindle one complete revolution on most dividing or index heads, the index crank must be revolved:
a) 20 times
b) 40 times
c) 60 times
d) 80 times
b) 40 times
The lead of helix is:
a) length of the workpiece
b) distance required to make one complete turn
c) number of teeth per inch
d) number of teeth per revolution
b) distance required to make one complete turn
One complete revolution of the index crank revolves the work through an angle of:
a) 9 degrees
b) 10 degrees
c) 29 degrees
d) 40 degrees
a) 9 degrees
The gears required for differential indexing are mounted between the ____ and the ____.
Spindle / Indexing plate
The best cutter for fluting reamers is a:
a) radius cutter
b) Woodruff cutter
c) double angle cutter
d) concave cutter
c) double angle cutter
The radial face of the tooth of a reamer is located:
a) 1/64 in. behind the centre
b) 1/64 in. before the centre
c) through the centre
d) at angle to the centre
b) 1/64 in. before the centre
The side relief angle for a single point lathe tool for cutting brass should be:
8 - 10 degrees
Three methods for fastening lathe chucks to the spindle nose are:
a) Threaded
b) Cam Lock
c) Tapered Key