Alaska - Cold Environments Flashcards

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1
Q

Challenges of living in Cold environments

A
  • Thawing ground in winter and Summer - have to built on stilts
  • Scattered population makes it difficult to get around and get into certain areas
  • Permafrost contains Methane + C02 and stink when released
  • Summer is when there is best access
  • Habitats must be kept safe - not to pollute them
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2
Q

Tell me about Alaska’s coastline

A

Largest coastline out of all of the 49 US states

•Very big fishing industry

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3
Q

Alaska’s population

A

740,000

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4
Q

What is the largest component of Alaska’s economy

A

•Oil and Gas Industry

85% of the state budget is supplies by oil sales

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5
Q

When did oil pipeline construction begin in Alaska?

A

1974

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6
Q

When did the oil pipeline construction finish?

A

1977

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7
Q

How long is the oil pipeline?

A

800 Miles Long

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8
Q

How long does it take the oil to travel along these pipes?

A

6 days

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9
Q

How many tourists visit Alaska annually?

A

1.1 million

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10
Q

Employment in Tourism

A

Is Alaska’s second largest primary employer

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11
Q

What is Alaska rich sea known for?

A

Having the worlds finest source for wild sea food

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12
Q

How much sea food is harvested every year?

A

6 billion pounds

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13
Q

What is another renewable economic resource Alaska has?

A

Forestry

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14
Q

How many acres of commercial land does Alaska have?

A

28 million acres

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15
Q

How many acres of soil in Alaska are suitable for farming?

A

15 million acres

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16
Q

Why is farming so successful in Alaska?

A

Because of their long days plants grow abnormally big!