Alaska - Cold Environments Flashcards
Challenges of living in Cold environments
- Thawing ground in winter and Summer - have to built on stilts
- Scattered population makes it difficult to get around and get into certain areas
- Permafrost contains Methane + C02 and stink when released
- Summer is when there is best access
- Habitats must be kept safe - not to pollute them
Tell me about Alaska’s coastline
Largest coastline out of all of the 49 US states
•Very big fishing industry
Alaska’s population
740,000
What is the largest component of Alaska’s economy
•Oil and Gas Industry
85% of the state budget is supplies by oil sales
When did oil pipeline construction begin in Alaska?
1974
When did the oil pipeline construction finish?
1977
How long is the oil pipeline?
800 Miles Long
How long does it take the oil to travel along these pipes?
6 days
How many tourists visit Alaska annually?
1.1 million
Employment in Tourism
Is Alaska’s second largest primary employer
What is Alaska rich sea known for?
Having the worlds finest source for wild sea food
How much sea food is harvested every year?
6 billion pounds
What is another renewable economic resource Alaska has?
Forestry
How many acres of commercial land does Alaska have?
28 million acres
How many acres of soil in Alaska are suitable for farming?
15 million acres