Al Kitaab 2 Ch 3 Vocab, 2nd Edition Flashcards

1
Q

أسَّسَ

A

he founded, established

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

يُؤَسِّس

A

he founds, establishes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

التَّأسيس

A

founding, to found; establishing, to establish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

مُؤَسَّسة

A

foundation, establishment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

سَمّى

A

he named

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

يُسَمّي

A

he names

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

التَّسمِية

A

naming, to name

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

(يُسَمّى (بـ

A

he is named

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

بِداية

A

beginning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

جاءَ بـ

A

he brought

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

يَجيء بـ

A

he brings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

المَجيء

A

bringing, to bring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

أَخْرِجَ

A

he brought out, forced out; he directed (a film or play)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

يُخرِج

A

he brings out, forces out; he directs (a film or play)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

الإخراج

A

bring out, to bring out; forcing out, to force out; directing, to direct (a film or play)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

الدَرَجة الثنية

A

second class or rate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

سُلْطة

A

power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

سُلُطات

A

powers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

شَعْبيّ

A

popular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

الصِّحافة

A

(the) press; journalism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

(بصورة (+ صفة

A

in a … way, form

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

اُضْطُرَّ إلى

A

he was forced to

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

اُضْطُرِرتُ

A

I was forced to

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

يُضْطَرّ الى

A

he is forced to

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

الاِضطِرار إلى

A

being forced to, to be forced to

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

الطِّباعة

A

printing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

مَطْبَعة

A

printing press or shop

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

مَطابِع

A

printing presses or shops

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

طَبيعيّ

A

natural

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

طَبيعة

A

nature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

عَصْريّ

A

modern, contemporary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

(تَقَدَّمَ (في

A

he advanced, progressed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

(يَتَقَدَّم (في

A

he advances, progresses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

(التَّقَدُّم (في

A

advancing, to advance; progressing, to progress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

اِسْتَمَرّ

A

he continued

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

يُستَمِرّ

A

he continues

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

الاِستِمرار

A

continuing, to continue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

اِسْتَمَرَّ في + المصدر

A

he continued doing something

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

أَنْشَأَ

A

he established, erected, founded

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

يُنْشِئ

A

he establishes, erects, founds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

الإنْشاء

A

establishing, to establish; erecting, to erect; founding, to found

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

أُنْشِئَ

A

it was established

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

(اِنْتَشَرَ (في/بين

A

he spread

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

(يَنتَشِر (في/بين

A

he spreads

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

(الاِنتِشار (في/بين

A

spreading, to spread

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

وِجْهة نَظَر

A

point of view

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

وِجهات نَظَر

A

points of view

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

مُتَواضِع

A

humble, modest

49
Q

والٍ

A

ruler, governor

50
Q

الوالي

A

ruler, governor

51
Q

وُلاة

A

rulers, governors

52
Q

أَتى

A

he came

53
Q

يَأْتي

A

he comes

54
Q

الإتيان

A

coming, to come

55
Q

تالٍ

A

following (adjective: e.g., the following day)

56
Q

التالي

A

following (adjective: e.g., the following day)

57
Q

حَكَمَ

A

he governed, ruled

58
Q

يحكُم

A

he governs, rules

59
Q

الحُكم

A

governing, to govern; ruling, to rule

60
Q

حُكومة

A

government

61
Q

اِحْتَلَّ

A

he occupied

62
Q

يَحتَلّ

A

he occupies

63
Q

الاِحتلال

A

occupying, to occupy

64
Q

خَدَمَ

A

he served

65
Q

يَخدُم

A

he serves

66
Q

الخَدمة

A

serving, to serve

67
Q

اِستَخدَمَ

A

he used

68
Q

يَستَخدِم

A

he uses

69
Q

الاِستِخدام

A

using, to use

70
Q

دَولة

A

nation, state

71
Q

دُوَل

A

nations, states

72
Q

دَوْليّ

A

international

73
Q

دُوَليّ

A

international

74
Q

رَسميّ

A

official, formal

75
Q

رَكَّزَ على

A

he concentrated on, focused on

76
Q

يُرَكِّز على

A

he concentrates on, focuses on

77
Q

التَّركيز على

A

concentrating on, to concentrate on; focusing on, to focus on

78
Q

الزِراعة

A

agriculture

79
Q

سابِق

A

previous, former

80
Q

أَسْبَق من

A

previous to, earlier than

81
Q

مَشْروع

A

project, plan (abstract)

82
Q

مَشاريع

A

projects, plans (abstract)

83
Q

صَدَرَ

A

it came out, was issued or published

84
Q

يَصدُر

A

it comes out, is issued or published

85
Q

الصُّدور

A

coming out, to come out; being issued or published, to be issued or published

86
Q

طَوَّرَ

A

he developed (something)

87
Q

يُطَوِّر

A

he develops (something)

88
Q

التَّطوير

A

developing, to develop (something)

89
Q

تَطَوَّرَ

A

he developed (intransitive)

90
Q

يَتَطَوَّر

A

he develops (intransitive)

91
Q

التَطوُّر

A

developing, to develop (intransitive)

92
Q

(ظَهَرَ (أنّ

A

he appeared

93
Q

(يَظهَر (أنّ

A

he appears

94
Q

(الظُّهور (أنّ

A

appearing, to appear

95
Q

مَظهَر

A

appearance

96
Q

مَظاهِر

A

manifestations

97
Q

عَبَّرَ عن

A

he expressed (e.g., an opinion, idea, a feeling)

98
Q

يُعَبِّر عن

A

he expresses (e.g., an opinion, idea, a feeling)

99
Q

التَّعبير عن

A

expressing, to express (e.g., an opinion, idea, a feeling)

100
Q

عِبارة

A

expression

101
Q

تعبير

A

expression

102
Q

عَسْكَريّ

A

military (adjective)

103
Q

عَسكَري

A

soldier

104
Q

عَساكِر

A

soldiers

105
Q

غَلَبَ

A

he overcame, prevailed, defeated (e.g., in a game)

106
Q

يَغلِب

A

he overcomes, prevails, defeats (e.g., in a game)

107
Q

الغَلب

A

overcoming, to overcome; prevailing, to prevail; defeating, to defeat (e.g., in a game)

108
Q

غالِب

A

prevailing, dominant

109
Q

(لمّا (+ الماضي

A

when, in a non-interrogatory sentence

110
Q

نَظام

A

system, order

111
Q

أَنظِمة

A

systems, orders

112
Q

نُظُم

A

systems, orders

113
Q

اِنْتِظام

A

regularity, orderness

114
Q

هَدَفَ لِـ/إلى

A

he aimed to

115
Q

يَهدُف لِـ/إلى

A

he aims to

116
Q

هَدَف

A

goal, aim

117
Q

أَهداف

A

goals, aims

118
Q

هاكَذا

A

thus

119
Q

وهكذا فـ

A

thus, consequently