Akin Muscles And Soft Tissue Infection Flashcards
Cause of impetigo contagious
S pyogenes
Cause of Bullous impetigo
S aureus
MC cause of localized folliculitis
S aureus
Swimmers itch
Schistosomes
Cause of veruga peruana
Bartonella bacilliformis
May cause cysticersosis
T solium
Pa pilar and modular lesions this undergoing cosmetic laser surgery and tattooing
Cosmetic last
Mycobacterium abscessus
Tattooing
m chelonei
Begins as pruritic pa pile which within days develops into an ulcer with surrounding vesicles and edema and the. Enlarges to an ulcer with a black eschar
CUTANEOUS ANTHRAX
Ulcerated skin lesions with painful regional adenopathy
Ulceroglandular tularemia
Ulcerative lesions on anterior shins
Pyoderma gangrenosum
Painless ulcers on genital
Primary suphilis
Painful= chancroid
Causes erysipelas and Rx
S pyogenes
Penicillin
Desquamation 5-10 days
MC affected: infants and elderly adults
Diff cellulitis from Staph versus strep
Staph spreads from a central local infection “purulent” cellulitis
S pyogenes more rapidly spreading diffuse process, nonpurulent
Assoc with lymphangitis and fever
GPR assoc with fish and domestic swine
Causes cellulitis in bone renderers and fishmongers
Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae resistant to sulfonamides chloramphenicol and vancomycin
Causes necrotizing fasciitis
Group A steep
Mixed aerobic anaerobic
Clostridium perfringens
MRSA that produce the pa ton Valentine leukocidin
Severe muscle pain is the hallmark of:
1) pleurodynia (coxsackieB)
Trichinae loss
Bacterial infection
Acute rhabdomyolysis presictably occurs in:
Clostridial and streptococcal myosotis
Cause of PYOMYOSITIS with no petal of entry
S aureus
Difference between Bullae infections SSSS and TEN
SSSS stratum corneum
ten Strarum germinativum
Promising treatment for TEN
IVIG
Vibrio vulnificus
Ingestion of raw seafood
Highly susceptible to
Tetracycline
Papule with a central vescicle evolving to form a painless crusted black eschar
Rickettsia akari
Crusted modular lesions causing HIV seropositive patients
Clarithromycin
M chelonei
Species of vibrio associated with soft tissue infection or bacteremia
V vulnificus
V alginoliticus
This vibrio s/p virulence is increased in iron overload hence affects patients with hematochromatosis
V vulnificus
The most salt tolerant of the vibrios
V alginoliticus
5th generation cephalosporin with bactericidal activity against MRSA
Ceftaroline
Case definition of S aureus toxic shock syndrome
- fever >38.9
- Hypotension
- Diffuse macular rash with desquamation 1-2 weeks after onset
- Multisystem involvement
A. Hepatic
B. Hematologist
C. Renal
D. Mucous membrane