AK47 M16 AR15 Flashcards

1
Q

What does AK stand for in AK-47?

A

AK stands for Avtomat Kalashnikova

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2
Q

What year was the AK-47 designed?

A

The AK-47 was designed in 1947.

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3
Q

Who designed the AK-47?

A

The AK-47 was designed by Mikhail Kalashnikov.

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4
Q

What is the cartridge used in the AK-47?

A

The AK-47 uses the 7.62x39mm cartridge.

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5
Q

What does M in M16 stand for?

A

M in M16 stands for Model

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6
Q

What is the primary difference between the M16 and the AK-47?

A

The M16 is more accurate and has a longer range

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7
Q

What does AR stand for in AR-15?

A

AR stands for Armalite Rifle

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8
Q

Is the AR-15 an assault rifle?

A

No

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9
Q

What is the main caliber of the AR-15 and M16?

A

The AR-15 and M16 use the 5.56x45mm NATO cartridge.

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10
Q

Why is the AK-47 known for its reliability?

A

The AK-47 is known for working well in harsh environments with minimal maintenance.

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11
Q

How does the firing mechanism of the M16 differ from the AK-47?

A

The M16 is gas-operated with a rotating bolt, offering more precision. The AK-47 uses a simpler gas-piston system, which is more robust but less accurate.

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12
Q

What does selective fire mean in reference to the M16?

A

Selective fire means the rifle can switch between semi-automatic and fully automatic fire modes.

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13
Q

What is the significance of the 5.56mm NATO round?

A

The 5.56mm NATO round is smaller but travels at higher velocities

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14
Q

Why is the AR-15 so popular among civilians?

A

The AR-15 is popular due to its versatility

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15
Q

What are the main advantages of the M16 over the AK-47?

A

The M16 offers greater accuracy

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16
Q

What is a gas-operated firearm?

A

A gas-operated firearm uses gas from the fired round to cycle the action and reload.

17
Q

Which rifle is commonly associated with guerrilla warfare due to its ruggedness?

A

The AK-47 is commonly associated with guerrilla warfare for its reliability in extreme conditions.

18
Q

What is the main advantage of the AK-47’s 7.62mm round?

A

The 7.62mm round offers more stopping power than the 5.56mm

19
Q

What type of fire mode is available on the civilian AR-15?

A

The AR-15 is semi-automatic, meaning it fires one round per trigger pull.

20
Q

How does the AR-15 differ visually from hunting rifles?

A

The AR-15 resembles military rifles due to its design