AIT Readiness Flashcards

1
Q

What does it mean when a trade is called a compulsory trade?

A

You must be a registered apprentice or a journeyman to work in the trade.

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2
Q

In order to become an apprentice in Alberta you must enter into a ____________ agreement with your employer.

A

Contractual.

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3
Q

Who is responsible to ensure the apprenticeship record book is kept up-to-date?

A

The apprentice.

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4
Q

A cover letter should accompany your resume when applying for a job. The purpose of the cover letter is to:

A

Show why you are a good fit for the job and showcase yourself.

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5
Q

According to the Occupational Health & Safety act of Alberta a rolling scaffold with a minimum base dimension of 3 feet must not exceed ___ feet in height.

A

Three times the minimum base, so 9 feet.

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6
Q

According to the Occupational Health & Safety act of Alberta an employer must ensure that hot work is not performed:

A

On combustible tanks or areas that are not properly steamed or cleaned.

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7
Q

According to the Occupational Health & Safety act of Alberta employer must ensure that acetylene tanks are secured:

A

In an upright or vertical position.

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8
Q

Safety screen must be used to protect other workers from ______ & _______ when you were welding.

A

Arc rays and sparks.

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9
Q

According to the Occupational Health & Safety act of Alberta the __________ ensures that the worksite is kept clean.

A

Employer.

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10
Q

In compliance with WHMIS, material safety data sheets must be reviewed and updated every ___ years.

A

Three years.

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11
Q

According to the WHMIS system, material safety data sheets must be kept:

A

The general public and readily available.

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12
Q

Your boss has requested that you perform a weld on a gas tank that is still half-full. You should:

A

Refuse the job. You as a worker have the right to refuse unsafe work.

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13
Q

Before entering the vessel to perform a weld, it is critical that a welder always checks the vessel for:

A

Oxygen levels and explosive levels.

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14
Q

The container that has contain flammable materials must be properly cleaned before you can weld it.

To properly clean the container, you can:

A

Steam out the container, or use a caustic bath or an inert gas, then sniff for explosive levels.

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15
Q

The proper order for placement of lens on the front of the welding helmet starting from the outside and working inward is:

A

1) clear plastic or glass lens
2) gasket
3) filter plate
4) clear plastic or glass
5) plastic only in the helmet

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16
Q

____________ type of clothing is considered safe for a welder to wear when welding.

A

Nylon, polyester, or rayon.

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17
Q

On a welding helmet, shade number ___ is recommended for medium to high amperage SMAW.

A

12.

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18
Q

__________ rays could cause burning of the eyeballs.

A

Ultraviolet.

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19
Q

Exposure to _________ rays when inspecting welds could cause cancer or damage to body tissues.

A

Gamma rays or x-rays.

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20
Q

Exposure to these rays when welding could cause retina damage.

A

Infrared rays.

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21
Q

A welder working for eight hours in a shop where the noise level is over ____ decibels must wear hearing protection.

A

85 dB.

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22
Q

Gloves made of ______ should be used for welding.

A

Leather.

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23
Q

Which metal can be a carcinogen when inhaled as a fume?

A

Cadmium.

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24
Q

What risk increases the welder is welding with wet gloves?

A

Electrical shock.

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25
Q

The ventilation system in a welding shop should have the air completely changed at least __ times every hour.

A

Four.

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26
Q

The main reason for using a wraparound device is to:

A

Mark a straight line around pipe.

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27
Q

Welding pliers have a multifunction design that is specifically applicable to use when completing:

A

GMAW, FCAW, or SAW processes.

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28
Q

The length of the file is determined by measuring from:

A

Heel to the point of the file.

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29
Q

If you wanted a smooth finish, you would use what kind of file?

A

A single cut file.

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30
Q

What kind of wrench is sized the same on both ends?

A

A combination wrench.

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31
Q

When using an adjustable wrench, the wrench must be positioned so force acts:

A

Against the solid jaw.

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32
Q

The peen of a hammer is used:

A

For removing stress created by welding or riveting work.

33
Q

Bench grinder should have wheel guards that cover at least how much of the wheel?

A

66.6% or 2/3 of the disc.

34
Q

The tool rest on a bench grinder should be adjusted so that there is no more than ___ millimeters between the grinding wheel and the rest.

A

3 mm or 1/8 of an inch.

35
Q

The term “dressing” when referring to a grinder wheel means that you are:

A

Reshaping the stone trueness, also for removing the glaze to recover sharpness.

36
Q

Using the portable grinder to perform a circus grind you should hold the disc out of flat angle of approximately how many degrees to the surface you were grinding?

A

Approximately 10°.

37
Q

The term “grit” refers to grinding wheels:

A

Abrasiveness; how much grit per square inch.

38
Q

A portable hand drill will be rated according to the size of its:

A

Chuck.

39
Q

The main parts of a drillbit are the:

A

Shank, body and point.

40
Q

The drill point angle of the twist bit is manufactured at how many degrees?

A

118°.

41
Q

An example of a dimensional weld fault is:

A

Warping.

42
Q

Weld faults are grouped into three general classes; they are:

A

Defective properties, dimensional and structural.

43
Q

The term “notching effect”can be described as:

A

Any change in the cross-section of the material.

44
Q

The term convex city used when referring to a weld normally refers to:

A

A bulging profile.

45
Q

Excessive concavity is a condition that is often associated with:

A

Fillet welds.

46
Q

An oxyfuel outfit must have hoses that are made of:

A

Cotton, neoprene or rubber.

47
Q

Oil and grease must be kept away from oxygen because it:

A

Can become explosive.

48
Q

If acetylene gas is to be stored at high-pressure it is dissolved in:

A

Acetone.

49
Q

Regulators are classified as to their:

A

Service and type.

50
Q

And acetylene cylinder has a safety device called a _____________ that will melt in case of a fire allowing gas to escape thereby preventing an explosion.

A

A fusible plug.

51
Q

A _________ tube is used to operate the regulator gauge indicator needle.

A

Bourdon.

52
Q

A carbonizing flame is said to have too much:

A

Acetylene.

53
Q

The “R” in the AWS classification R65 stands for:

A

Rod.

54
Q

The only process acceptable for joining __________ cast iron is braze welding.

A

Malleable.

55
Q

A braze weld cannot stand up to a fusion weld when the product is:

A

Subjected to intense heat.

56
Q

When referring to welding, a tack is used to:

A

Hold the components in place.

57
Q

A correctly performed cut should have draglines that are:

A

Straight.

58
Q

When attempting to cut bolts off flush with the surface of a plate you would use a _________ cutting tip.

A

Rivet.

59
Q

Metal should be heated until it reaches its ________________ before flame cutting begins.

A

Kindling point.

60
Q

A number of worksites have instituted a policy where no employee is allowed to lift more than:

A

23 kg or 50 pounds.

61
Q

A higher ________ setting results in a wider, flatter weld bead with shallower penetration when using a wire feeder system.

A

Voltage.

62
Q

When using a push system of wire drive it is recommended that it does not exceed a distance of _____ meters.

A

4.5 m or 15 feet.

63
Q

When selecting a filler wire for use with the GMAW process, the main factor you should consider is:

A

That the composition will match the base metal.

64
Q

When added in small amounts to an inert gas like argon, oxygen will:

A

Increase puddle fluidity.

65
Q

Is shielding gas that is primarily used for welding mild steel is:

A

Carbon dioxide.

66
Q

The weld lead on a machine that is DCEP would be connected to the ______ post.

A

Positive.

67
Q

The liner used on GMAW system should be cleaned by:

A

Blowing it out with clean compressed air.

68
Q

When using an FCAW electrode with a classification of E70T-2, the T means:

A

Tubular wire.

69
Q

Basic type core wires use a ____________ mode of weld transfer.

A

Globular.

70
Q

Most SAW electrode wires are:

A

Solid and rigid.

71
Q

And electrode extension of ___ times the diameter of the electrode is a good starting point for SAW.

A

Eight.

72
Q

With a 60 cycle AC power source, the current changes direction __times per second.

A

120 times per second.

73
Q

With constant current type welding machines, what voltage range is normally needed to initiate an arc?

A

50 to 100 Volts.

74
Q

A #3 welding cable is physically larger than a #4 welding cable. True or false?

A

True.

75
Q

A 1/O welding cable is physically larger then a #1 welding cable. True or false?

A

True.

76
Q

When using a SMAW welding machine, a normal arc length is ___________ the diameter of the core wire.

A

Equal to.

77
Q

Using the AWS classification system, the letter E in E6010 stands for:

A

Electrode.

78
Q

A term used to describe joint alignment is:

A

Hi – low.

79
Q

The welder trade in Alberta consists of how many periods of technical training?

A

Currently the apprentice must cover three terms of eight weeks or 240 hours 3x.