Airway Flashcards
The larynx, epiglottis, pharynx and vocal cords are part of the:
Upper airway
The three regions of the pharynx are:
nasopharynx, oropharynx and hypopharynx
The uppermost layer of the pharynx is called
Nasopharynx
Respiration is:
The gas exchange of Oxygen and CO2 in the lungs
During inhalation the diaphragm moves_______ while the ribs move______ and _______
Downward.
Up and out
During expiration the diaphragm moves_______ while the ribs move____ and _______
Upward
In and down
an abnormal rise of carbon dioxide; greater than 45 mmHg is called:
Hypercarbia
pathology of inhaling vomitus or mucous into the respiratory tract is:
Aspiration
Trismus is:
Lock jaw/ clenching
Lack of O2 to the body’s tissues or cells is called:
Hypoxia
To determine how long an oxygen tank will last, we must know:
the remaining pressure in the tank, the flow rate of the oxygen being delivered, the size of the cylinder being used and its constant
What’s the oxygen rate for a nasal cannula?
24-40%
What’s the oxygen rate for a some face mask?
40-60
What’s the oxygen rate for an NRB?
Up to 90%
What’s the oxygen rate for a BVM?
90-95%