Airframe Oral (Jeppesen) Aircraft Instrument Systems Flashcards

1
Q

A static check may be performed on a manifold pressure gauge by using what piece of information?

A

Current atmospheric pressure.

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2
Q

What aircraft instrument can be used to check a manifold pressure gauge for proper indication?

A

The sensitive altimeter.

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3
Q

Name several of the indication errors that may be found in altimeters.

A

Scale errors, hysteresis, function, installation.

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4
Q

What is the signal source in an electrical resistance-type temperature indicating system?

A

A temperature bulb or sensing element.

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5
Q

What type of temperature sensing system is normally used to measure a turbine engine exhaust gas temperature?

A

A thermocouple-type system

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6
Q

What operating parameter is indicated by a tachometer?

A

Engine RPM{i.e., crankshaft or turbine rotor speed}.

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7
Q

What is the name of the effect that causes a gyro to respond to an applied force at a point 90 degrees further in the direction of rotation?

A

Gyroscopic precession

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8
Q

What are the three sources of power used to drive a gyroscopic turn indicator?

A

Air from a vacuum or pressure source, or an electric motor.

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9
Q

What are two items that should be considered during inspection of a magnetic compass?

A

{1} The fluid must be clear. {2} The housing must be full with no bubbles. {3} The card must be legible and the lubber line intact. {4} The compass should be properly calibrated.

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10
Q

In what way do magnetic fields generated by electrical equipment and steel parts in the airplane affect a magnetic compass?

A

Stray magnetic fields deflect the compass from correct alignment with the earth’s magnetic field.

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11
Q

Describe the basic operating concept of a synchro-type remote indicating system.

A

A remote transmitter electrically signals a receiver inside the instrument.

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12
Q

What aircraft instruments are connected to the pitot-static system?

A

The altimeter, vertical speed indicator, airspeed and Mach meter in high-performance jets.

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13
Q

Why should you avoid cleaning obstructions from the sensing holes in a pitot-static system with a tool?

A

The holes are aerodynamically critical.

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14
Q

After components in a pitot-static system have been replaced, what tests or inspections are required?

A

The static system leak test specified by FAR 91.411.

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15
Q

What quantity is accurately measured by a capacitance-type fuel quantity indicating system?

A

The mass of the fuel.

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16
Q

What quantity is accurately measured by a capacitance-type fuel quantity indicating system?

A

The mass of the fuel.

17
Q

Who is authorized to apply the range markings to an instrument dial face?

A

The manufacturer or a certificated instrument repair station.

18
Q

What is the purpose of a slippage mark on an instrument glass?

A

To indicate if the glass has moved, which could cause incorrect range markings on an instrument that has the range markings painted on the glass.

19
Q

What references should be consulted to determine the proper range markings for aircraft instruments?

A

The aircraft maintenance manual, aircraft flight manual, Type Certificate Data Sheets or Aircraft Specifications.

20
Q

What is the meaning of a yellow arc on an aircraft instrument?

A

A caution or limited flight operations range.

21
Q

What is the reason for “swinging” a compass and how is it accomplished?

A

To compensate for deviations, caused by magnetic fields in the aircraft, by adjusting the compensating magnets.