Aircraft General Flashcards
Runway limitations
Runway slope (mean)
± 2 %
Minimum runway width
45 m
The technique of turn on a runway or turn pad is not permitted on a contaminated runway.
MAXIMUM CERTIFIED CROSSWIND FOR TAKEOFF AND LANDING
Maximum certified crosswind at takeoff (gust included)35kts
Max Maximum certified crosswind at landing (gust included) 40kts
TAILWIND FOR TAKEOFF
Maximum tailwind at takeoff
15kts
TAILWIND FOR LANDING
If the airport pressure altitude is at, or below 8 000 ft:
Maximum tailwind at landing
15 kt
If the tailwind at landing reported by ATC or ATIS is more than 10 kt, FLAPS 3 is not permitted for landing.(EA ENG)
• If the airport pressure altitude is above 8 000 ft:
Maximum tailwind at landing
10 kt
MAXIMUM WIND FOR CABIN AND CARGO DOORS OPERATION
Maximum wind for cabin door operation
40 kt
Maximum wind is 50 kt, if the aircraft nose is oriented into the wind.
Maximum wind for cargo door operation
40 kt
Maximum wind is 50 kt, if the
The cabin and cargo door must be closed before the wind reaches 60 kt. aircraft nose is oriented into the wind, or if the door is on the leeward side.
COCKPIT WINDOW MAXIMUM SPEED
Maximum opening speed
250 kt
Note:
Opening the cockpit window is not possible with the packs ON.
Maximum closing speed
160 kt
MAXIMUM FLAPS/SLATS SPEEDS
Flap 1 = 263kts
Flaps 1+F = 222kts
Flaps 2 = 220kts
Flaps 3 = 196kts
Flaps Full = 182kts
In conf 1+F, when the aircraft reaches a speed of 212 kt, the Auto Retraction System (ARS) automatically retracts the flaps to conf 1.
MAXIMUM OPERATING SPEED VMO/MMO
VMO =340 kt
MMO=0.89
MAXIMUM SPEEDS WITH THE LANDING GEAR EXTENDED
Maximum speed with the landing gear extended (VLE)
250 kt / M 0.55
Maximum speed with the landing gear operating (VLO)
250 kt / M 0.55
Maximum speed for landing gear gravity extension (VLE/VLO)
220 kt/M 0.48
MAXIMUM TIRE SPEED
Maximum ground speed
204 kt.
MINIMUM CONTROL SPEEDS
VMCL =123 kt /120kts
VMCL-2 =147 k /145kts
WINDSHIELD WIPERS MAXIMUM SPEED
Maximum speed = 250 kt
Cabin Pressure
Maximum positive differential pressure
9.65 psi
Maximum negative differential pressure
- 0.725 psi
Autopilot
At takeoff
100 ft AGL, and at least 5 s after liftoff
Non-precision approach
200 ft AGL
Circling approach
200 ft AGL
ILS approach with APPR1 displayed on FMA
160 ft AGL
After manual go-around
100 ft AGL
All other phases
500 ft AGL
MAXIMUM WIND CONDITIONS FOR AUTOMATIC APPROACH, LANDING, AND ROLL-OUT
Max headwind = 38kts
Max Tailwind = 15kts
Max Tailwind = 10kts (8000’)
Max XWind = 30kts
AUTOMATIC APPROACH, LANDING, AND ROLL-OUT
GLS
GLS CATEGORY I
Minimum decision height
200 ft
GLS CAT I WITHOUT AUTOLAND
At least one autopilot must be engaged in approach mode, and APPR1 must be displayed on the FMA.
If the flight crew performs an automatic approach without autoland, the autopilot must be disengaged no later than 160 ft AGL.
GLS CAT I WITH AUTOLAND
At least one autopilot must be engaged in approach mode, and LAND1 must be displayed on the FMA.
AUTOMATIC APPROACH, LANDING, AND ROLL-OUT
ILS Cat 2
ILS CATEGORY II
Minimum decision height
100 ft
At least one autopilot must be engaged in approach mode, and LAND2, LAND3 SINGLE or LAND3 DUAL must be displayed on the FMA.
If the flight crew performs an automatic approach without autoland, the autopilot must be disengaged no later than 80 ft AGL.
AUTOMATIC APPROACH, LANDING, AND ROLL-OUT
SPECIAL AUTHORIZATION CAT II (SA CAT II)
OTHER THAN STANDARD CAT II (OTS CAT II)
SPECIAL AUTHORIZATION CAT II (SA CAT II)
Minimum decision height
100 ft
At least one autopilot must be engaged in approach mode, and LAND2, LAND3 SINGLE or LAND3 DUAL must be displayed on the FMA.
The flight crew must perform an automatic landing.
OTHER THAN STANDARD CAT II (OTS CAT II)
Minimum decision height
100 ft
At least one autopilot must be engaged in approach mode, and LAND2, LAND3 SINGLE or LAND3 DUAL must be displayed on the FMA.
The flight crew must perform an automatic landing.
AUTOMATIC APPROACH, LANDING, AND ROLL-OUT
ILS CATEGORY III FAIL-PASSIVE
Minimum decision height
50 ft
At least one autopilot must be engaged in approach mode, and LAND3 SINGLE or LAND3 DUAL must be displayed on FMA.
AUTOMATIC APPROACH, LANDING, AND ROLL-OUT
ILS CATEGORY III FAIL-OPERATIONAL
The A/THR must be used in selected or managed speed.
Alert height
200 ft
Minimum Runway Visual Range
75 m
CAT III WITH DH
Both APs must be engaged in approach mode and LAND3 DUAL must be displayed on FMA.
CAT III WITHOUT DH
Both APs must be engaged in approach mode and LAND3 DUAL must be displayed on FMA.
AUTOMATIC APPROACH, LANDING, AND ROLL-OUT
ENGINE OUT
ONE ENGINE INOPERATIVE
Automatic approach and automatic landing are approved in CONF 3 and CONF FULL, if engine out procedures are completed before reaching 1 000 ft in approach.
TWO ENGINES INOPERATIVE ON THE OPPOSITE SIDE
Automatic approach and automatic landing are approved in CONF 3, if engine out procedures are completed before reaching 1 000 ft in approach.
AUTOMATIC LANDING
Runway Conditions
CAT IIIB operation is not authorized on contaminated runways.
The performance of the ROLL OUT mode is demonstrated on dry and wet runways (up to 3 mm of water). The roll out performance on contaminated runways was not demonstrated and cannot be assured.
GLS CATEGORY I AUTOMATIC LANDING
GLS CAT I is approved in CONF 3 and CONF FULL.
Automatic landing is demonstrated, as follows:
With GLS ground stations compliant with ICAO annex 10 amendment 76 and 77
With a GLS glideslope angle within a range of -2.5 ° and -3.5 °
For airport altitude between -1000 ft and 9 200 ft
On runways (and terrain profiles before the runway) with CAT II/III characteristics
For weights between 305 t (672 410 lb) and maximum landing weight
At approach speed equal to VLS + wind correction, with a minimum wind correction of 5 kt, and a maximum wind correction of 15 kt
ILS CATEGORY II OR ILS CATEGORY III AUTOMATIC LANDING
CAT II and CAT III autoland are approved in CONF 3 and CONF FULL.
Automatic landing is demonstrated, as follows:
On CAT II and CAT III ILS beam with an ILS glideslope angle within a range of -2.5 ° and -3.5 °
For airport altitude between -1000 ft and 9 200 ft
For weights between 305 t (672 410 lb) and maximum landing weight
At approach speed equal to VLS + wind correction, with a minimum wind correction of 5 kt, and a maximum wind correction of 15 kt.